köles
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word köles. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word köles, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say köles in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word köles you have here. The definition of the word köles will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofköles, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: koles
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈lɜ, *kᴕ̈lɜ-ćɜ, *kᴕ̈lɜćɜ (“millet”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
köles (plural kölesek)
- millet (any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | köles | kölesek |
| accusative | kölest | köleseket |
| dative | kölesnek | köleseknek |
| instrumental | kölessel | kölesekkel |
| causal-final | kölesért | kölesekért |
| translative | kölessé | kölesekké |
| terminative | kölesig | kölesekig |
| essive-formal | kölesként | kölesekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kölesben | kölesekben |
| superessive | kölesen | köleseken |
| adessive | kölesnél | köleseknél |
| illative | kölesbe | kölesekbe |
| sublative | kölesre | kölesekre |
| allative | köleshez | kölesekhez |
| elative | kölesből | kölesekből |
| delative | kölesről | kölesekről |
| ablative | kölestől | kölesektől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
kölesé | köleseké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
köleséi | kölesekéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | kölesem | köleseim |
| 2nd person sing. | kölesed | köleseid |
| 3rd person sing. | kölese | kölesei |
| 1st person plural | kölesünk | köleseink |
| 2nd person plural | kölesetek | köleseitek |
| 3rd person plural | kölesük | köleseik |
Derived terms
Compound words
References
- ^ köles in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- köles in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.