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kīma. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
kīma, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
kīma in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
kīma you have here. The definition of the word
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Akkadian
Etymology
Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”).
Pronunciation
Preposition
kīma (from Old Akkadian on)
- like, as
- Synonym: kī (“like; as; how?”)
- 𒆠𒈠 𒈠𒁲𒅖 [kīma mādiš] ― ki-ma ma-di-iš ― as much as possible
- 𒆠𒈠 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 [kīma inanna] ― ki-ma i-na-an-na ― right now (literally, “like (it was) now”)
- according to
- 𒆠𒈠 𒂊𒈬𒊌 𒍣𒀉𒋾𒊭 [kīma emūq zīttīša] ― ki-ma e-mu-uq zi-it-ti-ša ― according to the value of her share
- instead of
- 𒀀𒊮 𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒊮 𒄿𒈾𒁲𒅔 [eqlum kīma eqlim inaddin] ― A.ŠA₃ ki-ma A.ŠA₃ i-na-di-in ― he gives one field instead of the other
Cuneiform spellings
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Conjunction
kīma (from Old Akkadian on)
- when, as soon as
𒆠𒈠 𒁾𒁉 𒀭𒉌𒄠 𒋫𒄠𒈠𒊒- [kīma ṭuppī anniam tammaru]
- ki-ma DUB-pi₂ an-ni-am ta-am-ma-ru
- as soon as you read this tablet of mine
𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒈾 𒌷 𒋫𒀜𒋫𒍝𒀭𒉌 𒎙𒌓𒎌 𒆷 𒄿𒅋𒇷𒆪- [kīma ana ālim tattaṣanni ešrā ūmū la illiku]
- ki-ma a-na URU ta-at-ta-ṣa-an-ni 20 UD.MEŠ la i-il-li-ku
- not twenty days have passed since you left for the City
- because, in such a way that
- (with verbs of saying) that
𒆠𒈠 𒈾𒁉𒅖𒋾 𒌦 𒀀𒊮 𒌑𒌌 𒋾𒁲- [kīma napišti mātim eqlum-ma ul tīdê]
- ki-ma na-pi₂-iš-ti KALAM A.ŠA₃ u₂-ul ti-de
- Do you not know that land is the life of the country?
- (comparative) as, according to, in the manner of
- 𒆠𒈠 𒋾𒁺𒌑 [kīma tīdû] ― ki-ma ti-du-u₂ ― as you know
- 𒆠𒈠 𒊭𒀜𒊒 𒈬𒍑𒅆𒅋 [kīma šaṭru muššil] ― ki-ma ša-aṭ-ru mu-uš-ši-il ― copy as it is written
Cuneiform spellings
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References
- “kīma”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “kīma”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag