kīma

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word kīma. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word kīma, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say kīma in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word kīma you have here. The definition of the word kīma will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofkīma, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: kima, and kimą

Akkadian

Etymology

Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, like) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, like).

Pronunciation

Preposition

kīma (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. like, as
    Synonym: (like; as; how?)
    𒆠𒈠 𒈠𒁲𒅖 [kīma mādiš]ki-ma ma-di-išas much as possible
    𒆠𒈠 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 [kīma inanna]ki-ma i-na-an-naright now (literally, “like (it was) now”)
  2. according to
    𒆠𒈠 𒂊𒈬𒊌 𒍣𒀉𒋾𒊭 [kīma emūq zīttīša]ki-ma e-mu-uq zi-it-ti-šaaccording to the value of her share
  3. instead of
    𒀀𒊮 𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒊮 𒄿𒈾𒁲𒅔 [eqlum kīma eqlim inaddin]A.ŠA₃ ki-ma A.ŠA₃ i-na-di-inhe gives one field instead of the other
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic

Conjunction

kīma (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. when, as soon as
    𒆠𒈠 𒁾𒁉 𒀭𒉌𒄠 𒋫𒄠𒈠𒊒
    [kīma ṭuppī anniam tammaru]
    ki-ma DUB-pi₂ an-ni-am ta-am-ma-ru
    as soon as you read this tablet of mine
    𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒈾 𒌷 𒋫𒀜𒋫𒍝𒀭𒉌 𒎙𒌓𒎌 𒆷 𒄿𒅋𒇷𒆪
    [kīma ana ālim tattaṣanni ešrā ūmū la illiku]
    ki-ma a-na URU ta-at-ta-ṣa-an-ni 20 UD.MEŠ la i-il-li-ku
    not twenty days have passed since you left for the City
  2. because, in such a way that
  3. (with verbs of saying) that
    𒆠𒈠 𒈾𒁉𒅖𒋾 𒌦 𒀀𒊮 𒌑𒌌 𒋾𒁲
    [kīma napišti mātim eqlum-ma ul tīdê]
    ki-ma na-pi₂-iš-ti KALAM A.ŠA₃ u₂-ul ti-de
    Do you not know that land is the life of the country?
  4. (comparative) as, according to, in the manner of
    𒆠𒈠 𒋾𒁺𒌑 [kīma tīdû]ki-ma ti-du-u₂as you know
    𒆠𒈠 𒊭𒀜𒊒 𒈬𒍑𒅆𒅋 [kīma šaṭru muššil]ki-ma ša-aṭ-ru mu-uš-ši-ilcopy as it is written

Alternative forms

Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic

References

  • “kīma”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
  • Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “kīma”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag