kaanga

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Cebuano

Etymology

kaanga +‎ -a

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ka‧a‧nga

Verb

kaanga

  1. imperative of kaang

Swahili

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-kádanga.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-kaanga (infinitive kukaanga)

  1. to fry

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kaanga
Positive present -nakaanga
Subjunctive -kaange
Negative -kaangi
Imperative singular kaanga
Infinitives
Positive kukaanga
Negative kutokaanga
Imperatives
Singular kaanga
Plural kaangeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukaanga
Positive past positive subject concord + -likaanga
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukaanga
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakaanga)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakaanga/nakaanga tunakaanga
2nd person unakaanga mnakaanga
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakaanga wanakaanga
other classes positive subject concord + -nakaanga
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kaangi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikaangi hatukaangi
2nd person hukaangi hamkaangi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakaangi hawakaangi
other classes negative subject concord + -kaangi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takaanga
Negative future negative subject concord + -takaanga
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kaange)
Singular Plural
1st person nikaange tukaange
2nd person ukaange mkaange
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akaange wakaange
other classes positive subject concord + -kaange
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikaange
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekaanga
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekaanga
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikaanga
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikaanga
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akaanga)
Singular Plural
1st person nakaanga twakaanga
2nd person wakaanga mwakaanga
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akaanga wakaanga
m-mi(III/IV) wakaanga yakaanga
ji-ma(V/VI) lakaanga yakaanga
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakaanga vyakaanga
n(IX/X) yakaanga zakaanga
u(XI) wakaanga see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakaanga
pa(XVI) pakaanga
mu(XVIII) mwakaanga
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekaanga
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakaanga
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakaanga
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikaanga
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokaanga
Consecutive kakaanga / positive subject concord + -kakaanga
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakaange
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikaanga -tukaanga
2nd person -kukaanga -wakaanga/-kukaangeni/-wakaangeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkaanga -wakaanga
m-mi(III/IV) -ukaanga -ikaanga
ji-ma(V/VI) -likaanga -yakaanga
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikaanga -vikaanga
n(IX/X) -ikaanga -zikaanga
u(XI) -ukaanga see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukaanga
pa(XVI) -pakaanga
mu(XVIII) -mukaanga
Reflexive -jikaanga
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaanga- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kaangaye -kaangao
m-mi(III/IV) -kaangao -kaangayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kaangalo -kaangayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kaangacho -kaangavyo
n(IX/X) -kaangayo -kaangazo
u(XI) -kaangao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kaangako
pa(XVI) -kaangapo
mu(XVIII) -kaangamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaanga)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekaanga -okaanga
m-mi(III/IV) -okaanga -yokaanga
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokaanga -yokaanga
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokaanga -vyokaanga
n(IX/X) -yokaanga -zokaanga
u(XI) -okaanga see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokaanga
pa(XVI) -pokaanga
mu(XVIII) -mokaanga
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms