Borrowed from Old Swedish skāp (compare modern Swedish skåp), from Middle Low German schap.
kaappi
kaappi usually means a moveable piece of furniture, and it can also mean a cabinet or closet that forms part of a larger piece such as a desk. The word for a built-in closet is komero.
Inflection of kaappi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kaappi | kaapit | |
genitive | kaapin | kaappien | |
partitive | kaappia | kaappeja | |
illative | kaappiin | kaappeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kaappi | kaapit | |
accusative | nom. | kaappi | kaapit |
gen. | kaapin | ||
genitive | kaapin | kaappien | |
partitive | kaappia | kaappeja | |
inessive | kaapissa | kaapeissa | |
elative | kaapista | kaapeista | |
illative | kaappiin | kaappeihin | |
adessive | kaapilla | kaapeilla | |
ablative | kaapilta | kaapeilta | |
allative | kaapille | kaapeille | |
essive | kaappina | kaappeina | |
translative | kaapiksi | kaapeiksi | |
abessive | kaapitta | kaapeitta | |
instructive | — | kaapein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Through influence of Finnish kaappi.
kaappi
Declension of kaappi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kaappi | kaapit |
genitive | kaapin | kaappiin, kaappiloin |
partitive | kaappia | kaappija, kaappiloja |
illative | kaappii | kaappii, kaappiloihe |
inessive | kaapiis | kaappiis, kaappilois |
elative | kaapist | kaappiist, kaappiloist |
allative | kaapille | kaappiille, kaappiloille |
adessive | kaapiil | kaappiil, kaappiloil |
ablative | kaapilt | kaappiilt, kaappiloilt |
translative | kaapiks | kaappiiks, kaappiloiks |
essive | kaappinna, kaappiin | kaappiinna, kaappiloinna, kaappiin, kaappiloin |
exessive1) | kaappint | kaappiint, kaappiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Borrowed from Old Swedish skāp (compare modern Swedish skåp), from Middle Low German schap.
kaappi
Declension of kaappi (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kaappi | kaapid |
genitive | kaapi | kaappijõ, kaappii |
partitive | kaappia | kaappiitõ, kaappii |
illative | kaappisõ, kaappi | kaappiisõ |
inessive | kaapiz | kaappiiz |
elative | kaapissõ | kaappiissõ |
allative | kaapilõ | kaappiilõ |
adessive | kaapillõ | kaappiillõ |
ablative | kaapiltõ | kaappiiltõ |
translative | kaapissi | kaappiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |