kaik (plural kaiks)
kaik (plural kaiks)
First attested in 1720, from Ottoman Turkish قایق (kayık, “boat”).
kaik (plural kaikok)
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kaik | kaikok |
accusative | kaikot | kaikokat |
dative | kaiknak | kaikoknak |
instrumental | kaikkal | kaikokkal |
causal-final | kaikért | kaikokért |
translative | kaikká | kaikokká |
terminative | kaikig | kaikokig |
essive-formal | kaikként | kaikokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kaikban | kaikokban |
superessive | kaikon | kaikokon |
adessive | kaiknál | kaikoknál |
illative | kaikba | kaikokba |
sublative | kaikra | kaikokra |
allative | kaikhoz | kaikokhoz |
elative | kaikból | kaikokból |
delative | kaikról | kaikokról |
ablative | kaiktól | kaikoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kaiké | kaikoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kaikéi | kaikokéi |
Possessive forms of kaik | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kaikom | kaikjaim |
2nd person sing. | kaikod | kaikjaid |
3rd person sing. | kaikja | kaikjai |
1st person plural | kaikunk | kaikjaink |
2nd person plural | kaikotok | kaikjaitok |
3rd person plural | kaikjuk | kaikjaik |
From Proto-Finnic *kaikki. Cognates include Finnish kaikki and Estonian kõik.
kaik
kaik
Declension of kaik (irregular, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kaik | kaik |
genitive | kaiken | kaikkiin |
partitive | kaikkia | kaikkija |
illative | kaikkee | kaikkii |
inessive | kaikees | kaikiis |
elative | kaikest | kaikist |
allative | kaikelle | kaikille |
adessive | kaikeel | kaikiil |
ablative | kaikelt | kaikilt |
translative | kaikeks | kaikiks |
sessive | kaikkenna, kaikkeen |
kiakkinna, kaikkiin |
exessive1) | kaikkent | kaikkint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
From Proto-Finnic *kaikki.
kaik
Inflection of kaik (inflection type 3/kivi) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | kaik | ||
genitive sing. | kaiken | ||
partitive sing. | kaiked | ||
partitive plur. | kaikid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kaik | kaiked | |
accusative | kaiken | kaiked | |
genitive | kaiken | kaikiden | |
partitive | kaiked | kaikid | |
essive-instructive | kaiken | kaikin | |
translative | kaikeks | kaikikš | |
inessive | kaikes | kaikiš | |
elative | kaikespäi | kaikišpäi | |
illative | kaikehe | kaikihe | |
adessive | kaikel | kaikil | |
ablative | kaikelpäi | kaikilpäi | |
allative | kaikele | kaikile | |
abessive | kaiketa | kaikita | |
comitative | kaikenke | kaikidenke | |
prolative | kaikedme | kaikidme | |
approximative I | kaikenno | kaikidenno | |
approximative II | kaikennoks | kaikidennoks | |
egressive | kaikennopäi | kaikidennopäi | |
terminative I | kaikehesai | kaikihesai | |
terminative II | kaikelesai | kaikilesai | |
terminative III | kaikessai | — | |
additive I | kaikehepäi | kaikihepäi | |
additive II | kaikelepäi | kaikilepäi |