kaleng

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Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay kaleng, from Portuguese calaim, from Arabic قَلَعِيّ (qalaʕiyy, tin).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ka‧lèng

Noun

kaleng (plural kaleng-kaleng)

  1. can
  2. (dialect) tin (metal, element)
    Synonyms: timah, stanum
  3. (dialect) tin-plate

Derived terms

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Portuguese calaim via Dutch, from Arabic قَلَعِيّ (qalaʕiyy, tin); possibly also from association with and ellipsis of batu kalang (“layer of unmineable solid rock”).

Noun

kaleng (Jawi spelling کاليڠ, plural kaleng-kaleng, informal 1st possessive kalengku, 2nd possessive kalengmu, 3rd possessive kalengnya)

  1. tin (metal, element)
    Synonyms: timah, stanum
  2. tin-plate
  3. can
    Synonyms: kupi, tin

Descendants

  • Indonesian: kaleng
  • Min Nan: 含鑏含𬬾 (kâⁿ-)

References

  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “کالڠ kalang”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 75
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “کالڠ kaling”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 497
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “kaleng”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 499

Further reading