kalika

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See also: Kalika and kālika

Martuthunira

Numeral

kalika

  1. (nominal) one

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-kalika (infinitive kukalika)

  1. Stative form of -kaa: to be habitable, be inhabited

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kalika
Positive present -nakalika
Subjunctive -kalike
Negative -kaliki
Imperative singular kalika
Infinitives
Positive kukalika
Negative kutokalika
Imperatives
Singular kalika
Plural kalikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukalika
Positive past positive subject concord + -likalika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukalika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakalika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakalika/nakalika tunakalika
2nd person unakalika mnakalika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakalika wanakalika
other classes positive subject concord + -nakalika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kaliki)
Singular Plural
1st person sikaliki hatukaliki
2nd person hukaliki hamkaliki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakaliki hawakaliki
other classes negative subject concord + -kaliki
Positive future positive subject concord + -takalika
Negative future negative subject concord + -takalika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kalike)
Singular Plural
1st person nikalike tukalike
2nd person ukalike mkalike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akalike wakalike
other classes positive subject concord + -kalike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikalike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekalika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekalika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikalika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikalika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akalika)
Singular Plural
1st person nakalika twakalika
2nd person wakalika mwakalika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akalika wakalika
m-mi(III/IV) wakalika yakalika
ji-ma(V/VI) lakalika yakalika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakalika vyakalika
n(IX/X) yakalika zakalika
u(XI) wakalika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakalika
pa(XVI) pakalika
mu(XVIII) mwakalika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekalika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakalika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakalika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikalika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokalika
Consecutive kakalika / positive subject concord + -kakalika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakalike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikalika -tukalika
2nd person -kukalika -wakalika/-kukalikeni/-wakalikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkalika -wakalika
m-mi(III/IV) -ukalika -ikalika
ji-ma(V/VI) -likalika -yakalika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikalika -vikalika
n(IX/X) -ikalika -zikalika
u(XI) -ukalika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukalika
pa(XVI) -pakalika
mu(XVIII) -mukalika
Reflexive -jikalika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kalika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kalikaye -kalikao
m-mi(III/IV) -kalikao -kalikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kalikalo -kalikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kalikacho -kalikavyo
n(IX/X) -kalikayo -kalikazo
u(XI) -kalikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kalikako
pa(XVI) -kalikapo
mu(XVIII) -kalikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kalika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekalika -okalika
m-mi(III/IV) -okalika -yokalika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokalika -yokalika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokalika -vyokalika
n(IX/X) -yokalika -zokalika
u(XI) -okalika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokalika
pa(XVI) -pokalika
mu(XVIII) -mokalika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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