kaljama

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Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kaljama (related to Karelian kaljama), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hēlijaz and derived with +‎ -ma.

Pronunciation

Noun

kaljama

  1. A slippery ice cover.
    Synonym: iljanne

Declension

Inflection of kaljama (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative kaljama kaljamat
genitive kaljaman kaljamien
partitive kaljamaa kaljamia
illative kaljamaan kaljamiin
singular plural
nominative kaljama kaljamat
accusative nom. kaljama kaljamat
gen. kaljaman
genitive kaljaman kaljamien
kaljamain rare
partitive kaljamaa kaljamia
inessive kaljamassa kaljamissa
elative kaljamasta kaljamista
illative kaljamaan kaljamiin
adessive kaljamalla kaljamilla
ablative kaljamalta kaljamilta
allative kaljamalle kaljamille
essive kaljamana kaljamina
translative kaljamaksi kaljamiksi
abessive kaljamatta kaljamitta
instructive — kaljamin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kaljama (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kaljamani kaljamani
accusative nom. kaljamani kaljamani
gen. kaljamani
genitive kaljamani kaljamieni
kaljamaini rare
partitive kaljamaani kaljamiani
inessive kaljamassani kaljamissani
elative kaljamastani kaljamistani
illative kaljamaani kaljamiini
adessive kaljamallani kaljamillani
ablative kaljamaltani kaljamiltani
allative kaljamalleni kaljamilleni
essive kaljamanani kaljaminani
translative kaljamakseni kaljamikseni
abessive kaljamattani kaljamittani
instructive — —
comitative — kaljamineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kaljamasi kaljamasi
accusative nom. kaljamasi kaljamasi
gen. kaljamasi
genitive kaljamasi kaljamiesi
kaljamaisi rare
partitive kaljamaasi kaljamiasi
inessive kaljamassasi kaljamissasi
elative kaljamastasi kaljamistasi
illative kaljamaasi kaljamiisi
adessive kaljamallasi kaljamillasi
ablative kaljamaltasi kaljamiltasi
allative kaljamallesi kaljamillesi
essive kaljamanasi kaljaminasi
translative kaljamaksesi kaljamiksesi
abessive kaljamattasi kaljamittasi
instructive — —
comitative — kaljaminesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kaljamamme kaljamamme
accusative nom. kaljamamme kaljamamme
gen. kaljamamme
genitive kaljamamme kaljamiemme
kaljamaimme rare
partitive kaljamaamme kaljamiamme
inessive kaljamassamme kaljamissamme
elative kaljamastamme kaljamistamme
illative kaljamaamme kaljamiimme
adessive kaljamallamme kaljamillamme
ablative kaljamaltamme kaljamiltamme
allative kaljamallemme kaljamillemme
essive kaljamanamme kaljaminamme
translative kaljamaksemme kaljamiksemme
abessive kaljamattamme kaljamittamme
instructive — —
comitative — kaljaminemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kaljamanne kaljamanne
accusative nom. kaljamanne kaljamanne
gen. kaljamanne
genitive kaljamanne kaljamienne
kaljamainne rare
partitive kaljamaanne kaljamianne
inessive kaljamassanne kaljamissanne
elative kaljamastanne kaljamistanne
illative kaljamaanne kaljamiinne
adessive kaljamallanne kaljamillanne
ablative kaljamaltanne kaljamiltanne
allative kaljamallenne kaljamillenne
essive kaljamananne kaljaminanne
translative kaljamaksenne kaljamiksenne
abessive kaljamattanne kaljamittanne
instructive — —
comitative — kaljaminenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kaljamansa kaljamansa
accusative nom. kaljamansa kaljamansa
gen. kaljamansa
genitive kaljamansa kaljamiensa
kaljamainsa rare
partitive kaljamaansa kaljamiaan
kaljamiansa
inessive kaljamassaan
kaljamassansa 		kaljamissaan
kaljamissansa
elative kaljamastaan
kaljamastansa 		kaljamistaan
kaljamistansa
illative kaljamaansa kaljamiinsa
adessive kaljamallaan
kaljamallansa 		kaljamillaan
kaljamillansa
ablative kaljamaltaan
kaljamaltansa 		kaljamiltaan
kaljamiltansa
allative kaljamalleen
kaljamallensa 		kaljamilleen
kaljamillensa
essive kaljamanaan
kaljamanansa 		kaljaminaan
kaljaminansa
translative kaljamakseen
kaljamaksensa 		kaljamikseen
kaljamiksensa
abessive kaljamattaan
kaljamattansa 		kaljamittaan
kaljamittansa
instructive — —
comitative — kaljamineen
kaljaminensa

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia