kalkoen

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word kalkoen. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word kalkoen, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say kalkoen in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word kalkoen you have here. The definition of the word kalkoen will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofkalkoen, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch kalkoen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kalˈkun/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

kalkoen (plural kalkoene, diminutive kalkoentjie)

  1. turkey, Meleagris gallopavo

Descendants

Dutch

Meleagris gallopavo in Nederlandsche vogelen, 1770-1829

Etymology

From older Dutch Calcoensche haan (modern kalkoense haan), from Calcoen, the then-used name for the Indian city Calicut, modern Kozhikode. Although the bird originated in the Americas, confusion arose due to its similarity to the African guinea fowl, which was exported to and imported from India since the 15th century by Portuguese traders.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɑlˈkun/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: kal‧koen
  • Rhymes: -un

Noun

kalkoen m (plural kalkoenen, diminutive kalkoentje n)

  1. a turkey; any bird of genus Meleagris, particularly Meleagris gallopavo

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “kalkoen”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
  • kalkoen” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie.

Further reading

West Frisian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch kalkoen.

Noun

kalkoen c (plural kalkoenen, diminutive kalkoentsje)

  1. turkey (bird)

Further reading

  • kalkoen”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011