kandeerata

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Finnish

Etymology

From Swedish kandera, from French candir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑndeːrɑtɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): kan‧dee‧ra‧ta

Verb

kandeerata

  1. (cooking) to candy (to coat or crust with sugar)

Conjugation

Inflection of kandeerata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kandeeraan en kandeeraa 1st sing. olen kandeerannut en ole kandeerannut
2nd sing. kandeeraat et kandeeraa 2nd sing. olet kandeerannut et ole kandeerannut
3rd sing. kandeeraa ei kandeeraa 3rd sing. on kandeerannut ei ole kandeerannut
1st plur. kandeeraamme emme kandeeraa 1st plur. olemme kandeeranneet emme ole kandeeranneet
2nd plur. kandeeraatte ette kandeeraa 2nd plur. olette kandeeranneet ette ole kandeeranneet
3rd plur. kandeeraavat eivät kandeeraa 3rd plur. ovat kandeeranneet eivät ole kandeeranneet
passive kandeerataan ei kandeerata passive on kandeerattu ei ole kandeerattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kandeerasin en kandeerannut 1st sing. olin kandeerannut en ollut kandeerannut
2nd sing. kandeerasit et kandeerannut 2nd sing. olit kandeerannut et ollut kandeerannut
3rd sing. kandeerasi ei kandeerannut 3rd sing. oli kandeerannut ei ollut kandeerannut
1st plur. kandeerasimme emme kandeeranneet 1st plur. olimme kandeeranneet emme olleet kandeeranneet
2nd plur. kandeerasitte ette kandeeranneet 2nd plur. olitte kandeeranneet ette olleet kandeeranneet
3rd plur. kandeerasivat eivät kandeeranneet 3rd plur. olivat kandeeranneet eivät olleet kandeeranneet
passive kandeerattiin ei kandeerattu passive oli kandeerattu ei ollut kandeerattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kandeeraisin en kandeeraisi 1st sing. olisin kandeerannut en olisi kandeerannut
2nd sing. kandeeraisit et kandeeraisi 2nd sing. olisit kandeerannut et olisi kandeerannut
3rd sing. kandeeraisi ei kandeeraisi 3rd sing. olisi kandeerannut ei olisi kandeerannut
1st plur. kandeeraisimme emme kandeeraisi 1st plur. olisimme kandeeranneet emme olisi kandeeranneet
2nd plur. kandeeraisitte ette kandeeraisi 2nd plur. olisitte kandeeranneet ette olisi kandeeranneet
3rd plur. kandeeraisivat eivät kandeeraisi 3rd plur. olisivat kandeeranneet eivät olisi kandeeranneet
passive kandeerattaisiin ei kandeerattaisi passive olisi kandeerattu ei olisi kandeerattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kandeeraa älä kandeeraa 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kandeeratkoon älköön kandeeratko 3rd sing. olkoon kandeerannut älköön olko kandeerannut
1st plur. kandeeratkaamme älkäämme kandeeratko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kandeeratkaa älkää kandeeratko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kandeeratkoot älkööt kandeeratko 3rd plur. olkoot kandeeranneet älkööt olko kandeeranneet
passive kandeerattakoon älköön kandeerattako passive olkoon kandeerattu älköön olko kandeerattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kandeerannen en kandeeranne 1st sing. lienen kandeerannut en liene kandeerannut
2nd sing. kandeerannet et kandeeranne 2nd sing. lienet kandeerannut et liene kandeerannut
3rd sing. kandeerannee ei kandeeranne 3rd sing. lienee kandeerannut ei liene kandeerannut
1st plur. kandeerannemme emme kandeeranne 1st plur. lienemme kandeeranneet emme liene kandeeranneet
2nd plur. kandeerannette ette kandeeranne 2nd plur. lienette kandeeranneet ette liene kandeeranneet
3rd plur. kandeerannevat eivät kandeeranne 3rd plur. lienevät kandeeranneet eivät liene kandeeranneet
passive kandeerattaneen ei kandeerattane passive lienee kandeerattu ei liene kandeerattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kandeerata present kandeeraava kandeerattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kandeeratakseni kandeerataksemme
2nd kandeerataksesi kandeerataksenne
3rd kandeeratakseen
kandeerataksensa
past kandeerannut kandeerattu
2nd inessive2 kandeeratessa kandeerattaessa agent4 kandeeraama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kandeeratessani kandeeratessamme
2nd kandeeratessasi kandeeratessanne
3rd kandeeratessaan
kandeeratessansa
negative kandeeraamaton
instructive kandeeraten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kandeeraamassa
elative kandeeraamasta
illative kandeeraamaan
adessive kandeeraamalla
abessive kandeeraamatta
instructive kandeeraaman kandeerattaman
4th3 verbal noun kandeeraaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kandeeraamaisillani kandeeraamaisillamme
2nd kandeeraamaisillasi kandeeraamaisillanne
3rd kandeeraamaisillaan
kandeeraamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading