kapsahdella

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Finnish

Etymology

kapsahtaa +‎ -ella

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑpsɑhdelːɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -elːɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): kap‧sah‧del‧la

Verb

kapsahdella

  1. (intransitive) frequentative of kapsahtaa (to fall down)

Conjugation

Inflection of kapsahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kapsahtelen en kapsahtele 1st sing. olen kapsahdellut en ole kapsahdellut
2nd sing. kapsahtelet et kapsahtele 2nd sing. olet kapsahdellut et ole kapsahdellut
3rd sing. kapsahtelee ei kapsahtele 3rd sing. on kapsahdellut ei ole kapsahdellut
1st plur. kapsahtelemme emme kapsahtele 1st plur. olemme kapsahdelleet emme ole kapsahdelleet
2nd plur. kapsahtelette ette kapsahtele 2nd plur. olette kapsahdelleet ette ole kapsahdelleet
3rd plur. kapsahtelevat eivät kapsahtele 3rd plur. ovat kapsahdelleet eivät ole kapsahdelleet
passive kapsahdellaan ei kapsahdella passive on kapsahdeltu ei ole kapsahdeltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kapsahtelin en kapsahdellut 1st sing. olin kapsahdellut en ollut kapsahdellut
2nd sing. kapsahtelit et kapsahdellut 2nd sing. olit kapsahdellut et ollut kapsahdellut
3rd sing. kapsahteli ei kapsahdellut 3rd sing. oli kapsahdellut ei ollut kapsahdellut
1st plur. kapsahtelimme emme kapsahdelleet 1st plur. olimme kapsahdelleet emme olleet kapsahdelleet
2nd plur. kapsahtelitte ette kapsahdelleet 2nd plur. olitte kapsahdelleet ette olleet kapsahdelleet
3rd plur. kapsahtelivat eivät kapsahdelleet 3rd plur. olivat kapsahdelleet eivät olleet kapsahdelleet
passive kapsahdeltiin ei kapsahdeltu passive oli kapsahdeltu ei ollut kapsahdeltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kapsahtelisin en kapsahtelisi 1st sing. olisin kapsahdellut en olisi kapsahdellut
2nd sing. kapsahtelisit et kapsahtelisi 2nd sing. olisit kapsahdellut et olisi kapsahdellut
3rd sing. kapsahtelisi ei kapsahtelisi 3rd sing. olisi kapsahdellut ei olisi kapsahdellut
1st plur. kapsahtelisimme emme kapsahtelisi 1st plur. olisimme kapsahdelleet emme olisi kapsahdelleet
2nd plur. kapsahtelisitte ette kapsahtelisi 2nd plur. olisitte kapsahdelleet ette olisi kapsahdelleet
3rd plur. kapsahtelisivat eivät kapsahtelisi 3rd plur. olisivat kapsahdelleet eivät olisi kapsahdelleet
passive kapsahdeltaisiin ei kapsahdeltaisi passive olisi kapsahdeltu ei olisi kapsahdeltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kapsahtele älä kapsahtele 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kapsahdelkoon älköön kapsahdelko 3rd sing. olkoon kapsahdellut älköön olko kapsahdellut
1st plur. kapsahdelkaamme älkäämme kapsahdelko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kapsahdelkaa älkää kapsahdelko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kapsahdelkoot älkööt kapsahdelko 3rd plur. olkoot kapsahdelleet älkööt olko kapsahdelleet
passive kapsahdeltakoon älköön kapsahdeltako passive olkoon kapsahdeltu älköön olko kapsahdeltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kapsahdellen en kapsahdelle 1st sing. lienen kapsahdellut en liene kapsahdellut
2nd sing. kapsahdellet et kapsahdelle 2nd sing. lienet kapsahdellut et liene kapsahdellut
3rd sing. kapsahdellee ei kapsahdelle 3rd sing. lienee kapsahdellut ei liene kapsahdellut
1st plur. kapsahdellemme emme kapsahdelle 1st plur. lienemme kapsahdelleet emme liene kapsahdelleet
2nd plur. kapsahdellette ette kapsahdelle 2nd plur. lienette kapsahdelleet ette liene kapsahdelleet
3rd plur. kapsahdellevat eivät kapsahdelle 3rd plur. lienevät kapsahdelleet eivät liene kapsahdelleet
passive kapsahdeltaneen ei kapsahdeltane passive lienee kapsahdeltu ei liene kapsahdeltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kapsahdella present kapsahteleva kapsahdeltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kapsahdellakseni kapsahdellaksemme
2nd kapsahdellaksesi kapsahdellaksenne
3rd kapsahdellakseen
kapsahdellaksensa
past kapsahdellut kapsahdeltu
2nd inessive2 kapsahdellessa kapsahdeltaessa agent4 kapsahtelema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kapsahdellessani kapsahdellessamme
2nd kapsahdellessasi kapsahdellessanne
3rd kapsahdellessaan
kapsahdellessansa
negative kapsahtelematon
instructive kapsahdellen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kapsahtelemassa
elative kapsahtelemasta
illative kapsahtelemaan
adessive kapsahtelemalla
abessive kapsahtelematta
instructive kapsahteleman kapsahdeltaman
4th3 verbal noun kapsahteleminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kapsahtelemaisillani kapsahtelemaisillamme
2nd kapsahtelemaisillasi kapsahtelemaisillanne
3rd kapsahtelemaisillaan
kapsahtelemaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading