karabély
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karabélyok
Hungarian
Etymology
First attested in 1627. A wanderword via German Karabiner or Italian carabina, from French carabin.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
karabély (plural karabélyok)
- (firearms) carbine (a short-barreled rifle worn cross-shouldered, originally developed for the cavalry and special troops)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | karabély | karabélyok |
| accusative | karabélyt | karabélyokat |
| dative | karabélynak | karabélyoknak |
| instrumental | karabéllyal | karabélyokkal |
| causal-final | karabélyért | karabélyokért |
| translative | karabéllyá | karabélyokká |
| terminative | karabélyig | karabélyokig |
| essive-formal | karabélyként | karabélyokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | karabélyban | karabélyokban |
| superessive | karabélyon | karabélyokon |
| adessive | karabélynál | karabélyoknál |
| illative | karabélyba | karabélyokba |
| sublative | karabélyra | karabélyokra |
| allative | karabélyhoz | karabélyokhoz |
| elative | karabélyból | karabélyokból |
| delative | karabélyról | karabélyokról |
| ablative | karabélytól | karabélyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
karabélyé | karabélyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
karabélyéi | karabélyokéi |
| Possessive forms of karabély | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | karabélyom | karabélyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | karabélyod | karabélyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | karabélya | karabélyai |
| 1st person plural | karabélyunk | karabélyaink |
| 2nd person plural | karabélyotok | karabélyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | karabélyuk | karabélyaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
See also
References
- ^ karabély in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
- karabély in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN