karju
Either karjua (“to roar, bellow”) + -u or karja (“livestock”) + -u.
karju
Inflection of karju (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | karju | karjut | |
genitive | karjun | karjujen | |
partitive | karjua | karjuja | |
illative | karjuun | karjuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | karju | karjut | |
accusative | nom. | karju | karjut |
gen. | karjun | ||
genitive | karjun | karjujen | |
partitive | karjua | karjuja | |
inessive | karjussa | karjuissa | |
elative | karjusta | karjuista | |
illative | karjuun | karjuihin | |
adessive | karjulla | karjuilla | |
ablative | karjulta | karjuilta | |
allative | karjulle | karjuille | |
essive | karjuna | karjuina | |
translative | karjuksi | karjuiksi | |
abessive | karjutta | karjuitta | |
instructive | — | karjuin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
karju
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
karju
Declension of karju (Type 3/jalgu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | karju | karjat |
genitive | karjan | karjoin |
partitive | karjua | karjoi |
illative | karjah | karjoih |
inessive | karjas | karjois |
elative | karjaspäi | karjoispäi |
allative | karjale | karjoile |
adessive | karjal | karjoil |
ablative | karjalpäi | karjoilpäi |
translative | karjakse | karjoikse |
essive | karjannu | karjoinnu |
abessive | karjattah | karjoittah |
comitative | karjanke | karjoinke |
instructive | karjoin | |
prolative | karjači |
From Proto-Finnic *karja (compare Finnish karja, Livonian kōŗa), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”).
karju
Declension of karju (Type 3/jalgu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | karju | karjat |
genitive | karjan | karjoin |
partitive | karjua | karjoi |
illative | karjah | karjoih |
inessive | karjas | karjois |
elative | karjaspäi | karjoispäi |
allative | karjale | karjoile |
adessive | karjal | karjoil |
ablative | karjalpäi | karjoilpäi |
translative | karjakse | karjoikse |
essive | karjannu | karjoinnu |
abessive | karjattah | karjoittah |
comitative | karjanke | karjoinke |
instructive | karjoin | |
prolative | karjači |