kasaantua

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Finnish

Etymology

kasata +‎ -antua

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑsɑːntuɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -uɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ka‧saan‧tu‧a

Verb

kasaantua

  1. Alternative form of kasautua.

Conjugation

Inflection of kasaantua (Kotus type 52*J/sanoa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kasaannun en kasaannu 1st sing. olen kasaantunut en ole kasaantunut
2nd sing. kasaannut et kasaannu 2nd sing. olet kasaantunut et ole kasaantunut
3rd sing. kasaantuu ei kasaannu 3rd sing. on kasaantunut ei ole kasaantunut
1st plur. kasaannumme emme kasaannu 1st plur. olemme kasaantuneet emme ole kasaantuneet
2nd plur. kasaannutte ette kasaannu 2nd plur. olette kasaantuneet ette ole kasaantuneet
3rd plur. kasaantuvat eivät kasaannu 3rd plur. ovat kasaantuneet eivät ole kasaantuneet
passive kasaannutaan ei kasaannuta passive on kasaannuttu ei ole kasaannuttu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kasaannuin en kasaantunut 1st sing. olin kasaantunut en ollut kasaantunut
2nd sing. kasaannuit et kasaantunut 2nd sing. olit kasaantunut et ollut kasaantunut
3rd sing. kasaantui ei kasaantunut 3rd sing. oli kasaantunut ei ollut kasaantunut
1st plur. kasaannuimme emme kasaantuneet 1st plur. olimme kasaantuneet emme olleet kasaantuneet
2nd plur. kasaannuitte ette kasaantuneet 2nd plur. olitte kasaantuneet ette olleet kasaantuneet
3rd plur. kasaantuivat eivät kasaantuneet 3rd plur. olivat kasaantuneet eivät olleet kasaantuneet
passive kasaannuttiin ei kasaannuttu passive oli kasaannuttu ei ollut kasaannuttu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kasaantuisin en kasaantuisi 1st sing. olisin kasaantunut en olisi kasaantunut
2nd sing. kasaantuisit et kasaantuisi 2nd sing. olisit kasaantunut et olisi kasaantunut
3rd sing. kasaantuisi ei kasaantuisi 3rd sing. olisi kasaantunut ei olisi kasaantunut
1st plur. kasaantuisimme emme kasaantuisi 1st plur. olisimme kasaantuneet emme olisi kasaantuneet
2nd plur. kasaantuisitte ette kasaantuisi 2nd plur. olisitte kasaantuneet ette olisi kasaantuneet
3rd plur. kasaantuisivat eivät kasaantuisi 3rd plur. olisivat kasaantuneet eivät olisi kasaantuneet
passive kasaannuttaisiin ei kasaannuttaisi passive olisi kasaannuttu ei olisi kasaannuttu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. kasaannu älä kasaannu 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. kasaantukoon älköön kasaantuko 3rd sing. olkoon kasaantunut älköön olko kasaantunut
1st plur. kasaantukaamme älkäämme kasaantuko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. kasaantukaa älkää kasaantuko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. kasaantukoot älkööt kasaantuko 3rd plur. olkoot kasaantuneet älkööt olko kasaantuneet
passive kasaannuttakoon älköön kasaannuttako passive olkoon kasaannuttu älköön olko kasaannuttu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kasaantunen en kasaantune 1st sing. lienen kasaantunut en liene kasaantunut
2nd sing. kasaantunet et kasaantune 2nd sing. lienet kasaantunut et liene kasaantunut
3rd sing. kasaantunee ei kasaantune 3rd sing. lienee kasaantunut ei liene kasaantunut
1st plur. kasaantunemme emme kasaantune 1st plur. lienemme kasaantuneet emme liene kasaantuneet
2nd plur. kasaantunette ette kasaantune 2nd plur. lienette kasaantuneet ette liene kasaantuneet
3rd plur. kasaantunevat eivät kasaantune 3rd plur. lienevät kasaantuneet eivät liene kasaantuneet
passive kasaannuttaneen ei kasaannuttane passive lienee kasaannuttu ei liene kasaannuttu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kasaantua present kasaantuva kasaannuttava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kasaantuakseni kasaantuaksemme
2nd kasaantuaksesi kasaantuaksenne
3rd kasaantuakseen
kasaantuaksensa
past kasaantunut kasaannuttu
2nd inessive2 kasaantuessa kasaannuttaessa agent4 kasaantuma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kasaantuessani kasaantuessamme
2nd kasaantuessasi kasaantuessanne
3rd kasaantuessaan
kasaantuessansa
negative kasaantumaton
instructive kasaantuen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kasaantumassa —
elative kasaantumasta —
illative kasaantumaan —
adessive kasaantumalla —
abessive kasaantumatta —
instructive kasaantuman kasaannuttaman
4th3 verbal noun kasaantuminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kasaantumaisillani kasaantumaisillamme
2nd kasaantumaisillasi kasaantumaisillanne
3rd kasaantumaisillaan
kasaantumaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia