. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
A woman performing a kata
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Japanese 型 ( literally “ pattern, model ” ) .
In English use since the 1950s.
Noun
kata (plural katas or kata )
( martial arts ) Any of a sequence of positions and movements used in many martial arts .
judo kata
( by extension, programming ) A short programming exercise to improve one's skills through practice and repetition.
Synonym: code kata
2020 , Andrew Stellman, Jennifer Greene, Head First C# , O'Reilly Media, →ISBN , page 728 :These kata will give you the C# syntax for inheritance.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek κατά ( katá , “ downwards ” ) . Compare cata- .
Noun
kata (plural katas )
Ellipsis of kata thermometer .
( in combination ) A drop (in temperature).
Adverb
kata (comparative more kata , superlative most kata )
In a direction analogous to down , but along the additional axis added by the fourth dimension .
Antonym: ana
1985 , Rudy von Bitter Rucker, The Fourth Dimension: A Guided Tour of the Higher Universes , page 43 :Your right half would move ana, let us say, and your left half would move kata . The two halves would, in their parallel spaces, move past the plane of rotation, and then they would swing back into our space.
2005 , Animation journal , volumes 13-15 :Added to the conventional FPS control keys are two extra keys that move the player in ana and kata direction in 4d space. If you go in this extra direction the space around you changes, the room transforms.
Etymology 3
Noun
kata (plural katas )
Alternative form of gata ( “ type of Armenian pastry ” ) .
Further reading
Anagrams
Betawi
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /kata/
Rhymes: -a
Hyphenation: ka‧ta
Noun
kata
word
Verb
kata
( intransitive ) to call names
Synonym: èjèk
to suppose ; to presume
Synonyms: nyana , rèken
Derived terms
Chickasaw
Pronoun
kata
( interrogative ) who
( interrogative ) whose
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
kata
genitive / accusative singular of kat
Esperanto
Etymology
kato ( “ cat ” ) + -a ( “ adjective ” )
Pronunciation
Adjective
kata (accusative singular katan , plural kataj , accusative plural katajn )
feline
Finnish
Etymology 1
From dialectal Swedish skata (compare standard Swedish skate ).
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈkɑtɑ/ ,
Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
Syllabification(key ) : ka‧ta
Hyphenation(key ) : ka‧ta
Noun
kata
( rustic , weaving ) synonym of loimiletti
Declension
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈkɑtɑˣ/ ,
Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
Syllabification(key ) : ka‧ta
Hyphenation(key ) : ka‧ta
Verb
kata
inflection of kattaa :
indicative present connegative
second-person singular imperative present / present connegative
Anagrams
Garo
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Verb
kata
to run
Etymology 2
Probably from Assamese কথা ( kotha )
Noun
kata
word
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay kata , from Pali kathā , from Sanskrit कथा ( kathā , “ speech; story ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
kata (plural kata -kata )
( semantics ) word ( the smallest discrete, meaningful unit of language )
( uncommon ) speech ( something which has been said )
Synonym: perkataan
Verb
kata (active mengata , passive dikata )
( chiefly colloquial ) to say
Synonyms: berkata , ( informal ) bilang
Usage notes
The active inflection is rarely used.
Affixations
Compounds
kata bantu bilangan ( “ classifier ” ) kata benda ( “ noun ” ) kata bentukan ( “ derivation, derived word ” ) kata bersayap ( “ alluded word ” ) kata bertimbal ( “ antonym ” ) kata bilangan ( “ numeral ” ) kata dasar ( “ base word ” ) kata depan ( “ preposition ” ) kata ganti ( “ pronoun ” ) kata hati ( “ inner voice, feeling ” ) kata hubung ( “ conjunction ” ) kata jadian ( “ derivation, derived word ” ) kata keadaan ( “ adjective ” ) kata kepala ( “ lemma word ” ) kata kerja ( “ verb ” ) kata keterangan ( “ adverb ” ) kata kunci ( “ keyword ” ) ( rare ) kata lewat ( “ password ” ) kata majemuk ( “ compound, compound words ” ) kata mubazir ( “ pleonasm, pleonasmic word ” ) kata nama ( “ noun ” ) kata nama abstrak ( “ noun ” ) kata pendahuluan ( “ foreword ” ) kata pengantar ( “ foreword ” ) kata penggolong ( “ classifier ” ) kata penghubung ( “ conjunction ” ) kata pinjaman ( “ loanword ” ) ( rare ) kata pungutan ( “ loanword ” ) kata pustaka ( “ fancy word, portic word ” ) ( uncommon ) kata putus ( “ decision ” ) kata sambung ( “ conjunction ” ) kata sambutan ( “ opening speech ” ) kata sandang ( “ article, as in definite article ” ) kata sandi ( “ password ” ) kata sepakat ( “ agreement, consensus ” ) kata serapan ( “ loanword ” ) kata seru ( “ interjection ” ) kata sifat ( “ adjective ” ) kata tambahan ( “ additional word; adverb ” ) kata tanya ( “ question word ” ) kata transisi ( “ transition, linking word ” ) kata tugas ( “ function word ” ) kata turunan ( “ derivation, derived word ” ) kata ulang ( “ reduplication, reduplicated word ” ) kata wantahan ( “ unadapted loanword ” )
Further reading
Japanese
Romanization
kata
Rōmaji transcription of かた
Kapampangan
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita , from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /kəˈta/
Pronoun
kata
(inclusive) we , us
Katamumu ― Only us , Just us .
( as the subject of a verb )
Minta kata anyang tawling banwa. ― We went last year.
( as the subject of a nominal predicate ) ; we are
Anak nakata ning Ginu. ― We are children of God.
( with verb root or in the infinitive ) let us , let's
Maninap kata . ― Let's dream.
See also
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Pali kathā , from Sanskrit कथा ( kathā , “ speech; story ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
kata (Jawi spelling کات , plural kata -kata )
Something that has been said.
Synonyms: cakap , ujar
Mengikut kata doktor saya, kita sebaiknya tidur dalam gelap. Based on what my doctor has said , we'd best sleep in the dark.
A word .
Synonym: perkataan
Apa definisi kata ini? What is the definition of this word ?
Verb
kata
To say .
Synonyms: cakap , bilang ( Singapore, Sabah )
Dia kata tak boleh. He/She said we can't.
Infinitive of mengata .
Affixations
Compounds
ilmu bentuk kata kata adat kata akar ( “ root word ” ) kata alu-aluan kata bantu kata bantu bilangan kata basi kata bilangan kata bulat kata dasar , kata pokok ( “ base word ” ) kata dua kata entri , kata masukan kata ganti ( “ pronoun ” ) kata hati kata hikmat , kata pujangga kata hubung , kata penghubung , kata perangkai ( “ conjunction ” ) kata jadian , kata terbitan ( “ derived term ” ) kata kerja ( “ verb ” ) kata kerja pasif ( “ passive verb ” ) kata keterangan kata laluan ( “ password ” ) kata lawan , kata berlawan ( “ antonym ” ) kata majmuk ( “ compound noun ” ) kata membazir , kata mubazir kata nama ( “ noun ” ) kata nama am ( “ common noun ” ) kata nama khas ( “ proper noun ” ) kata nista kata orang kata pemutus , kata putus , kata pasti kata pendahuluan , kata penghantar , kata pengantar kata pinjaman , kata ambilan ( “ loanword ” ) kata sambutan kata sandang kata sasulan kata seasal ( “ cognate ” ) kata sebunyi ( “ homophone ” ) kata seerti ( “ synonym ” ) kata sendi nama ( “ preposition ” ) kata sepakat , kata sefaham kata seru ( “ interjection ” ) kata sifat ( “ adjective ” ) kata tugas ( “ function word ” ) kata ulang , kata berulang kosa kata ( “ vocabulary ” ) suku kata ( “ syllable ” )
Descendants
> Indonesian: kata ( inherited )
Further reading
Nupe
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
kata
house
room
See also
èmì ( “ house; intergenerational compound comprised of kata ” )
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
kàtà (plural kàtàzhì )
umbrella
Pali
Alternative scripts
𑀓𑀢 ( Brahmi script ) कत ( Devanagari script ) কত ( Bengali script ) කත ( Sinhalese script ) ကတ or ၵတ ( Burmese script ) กต or กะตะ ( Thai script ) ᨠᨲ ( Tai Tham script ) ກຕ or ກະຕະ ( Lao script ) កត ( Khmer script ) 𑄇𑄖 ( Chakma script )
Etymology
From Sanskrit कृत ( kṛta , “ done ” ) , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás . Compare Hindi किया ( kiyā ) , Middle Persian 𐭪𐭫𐭲 ( klt /-kirt/ ) .
Pronunciation
Verb
kata
past participle of karoti ; done
Declension
Declension table of "kata" (masculine)
Declension table of "katā" (feminine)
Declension table of "kata" (neuter)
Derived terms
Pitjantjatjara
Pronunciation
Noun
kata
( anatomy ) head
mind
( of a car ) bonnet , hood
( of a lorry ) cab
Derived terms
Polish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈka.ta/
Rhymes: -ata
Syllabification: ka‧ta
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Arabic قَات ( qāt ) .
Noun
kata f
( rare ) khat ( plant )
Synonym: czuwaliczka
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Japanese 型 .
Noun
kata f (indeclinable )
( martial arts ) kata
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Interjection
kata
( Kuyavia ) expresses surprise or disdain ; for the love of God
Synonyms: boga , bogać , loboga , katać
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
kata m pers or m animal
genitive / accusative singular of kat
Further reading
kata in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Rapa Nui
Verb
kata
laugh
Slovak
Noun
kata
genitive / accusative singular of kat
Swahili
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Verb
-kata (infinitive kukata )
to cut ( to break or sever, including in a metaphorical sense )
to buy ( of tickets )
to bring to an end
Conjugation
Conjugation of -kata
Positive present
-na kata
Subjunctive
-kate
Negative
-kati
Imperative singular
kata
Infinitives
Imperatives
Tensed forms
Habitual
hukata
Positive past
positive subject concord + -li kata
Negative past
negative subject concord + -ku kata
Positive present (positive subject concord + -na kata)
Singular
Plural
1st person
ni nakata/na kata
tu nakata
2nd person
u nakata
m nakata
3rd person
m-wa(I/II)
a nakata
wa nakata
other classes
positive subject concord + -na kata
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kati )
Singular
Plural
1st person
si kati
hatu kati
2nd person
hu kati
ham kati
3rd person
m-wa(I/II)
ha kati
hawa kati
other classes
negative subject concord + -kati
Positive future
positive subject concord + -ta kata
Negative future
negative subject concord + -ta kata
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kate )
Singular
Plural
1st person
ni kate
tu kate
2nd person
u kate
m kate
3rd person
m-wa(I/II)
a kate
wa kate
other classes
positive subject concord + -kate
Negative subjunctive
positive subject concord + -si kate
Positive present conditional
positive subject concord + -nge kata
Negative present conditional
positive subject concord + -singe kata
Positive past conditional
positive subject concord + -ngali kata
Negative past conditional
positive subject concord + -singali kata
Perfect
positive subject concord + -me kata
"Already"
positive subject concord + -mesha kata
"Not yet"
negative subject concord + -ja kata
"If/When"
positive subject concord + -ki kata
"If not"
positive subject concord + -sipo kata
Consecutive
kakata / positive subject concord + -ka kata
Consecutive subjunctive
positive subject concord + -ka kate
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Noun
kata class IX (plural kata class X )
( Kenya ) An administrative region in Kenya , below counties and subcounties , and further divided into sublocations .
Synonym: ( Tanzania ) shehia
Derived terms
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
katâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆ )
alternative form of katha
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
katâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆ )
start of bubbling of rice being boiled
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Pronoun
katá (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆ )
( archaic , now dialectal ) we ( inclusive of the person spoken to )
See also
Tagalog personal pronouns
Interjection
katá (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆ )
( dialectal , Southern Tagalog ) let's go ! ( invitation of doing something together )
Synonyms: katang , tara , tarang , tayo , tayong
References
“kata ”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph , Manila, 2018
Anagrams
Tongan
Verb
kata
to laugh
Volapük
Noun
kata
genitive singular of kat
Western Highland Chatino
Etymology
From Proto-Chatino *kesa ( “ tobacco ” ) , from Proto-Zapotecan *keʔsa .
Noun
kata⁴
cigar , cigarette
References
Pride, Leslie, Pride, Kitty (2010 ) Diccionario chatino de la zona alta: Panixtlahuaca, Oaxaca y otros pueblos (in Spanish), 2nd (electronic) edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C. , page 40
Yosondúa Mixtec
Etymology 1
From Proto-Mixtec *kátá .
Verb
kata
( transitive ) sing
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Verb
kata
( intransitive ) have an itch
References
Beaty de Farris, Kathryn, et al. (2012 ) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46 ) (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C. , page 27