katkeroida

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Finnish

Etymology

katkera +‎ -oida

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑtkeroi̯dɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -oidɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): kat‧ke‧roi‧da

Verb

katkeroida

  1. (transitive) to bitter (to make bitter)
    humalalla katkeroitu ― bittered with the hop

Conjugation

Inflection of katkeroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. katkeroin en katkeroi 1st sing. olen katkeroinut en ole katkeroinut
2nd sing. katkeroit et katkeroi 2nd sing. olet katkeroinut et ole katkeroinut
3rd sing. katkeroi ei katkeroi 3rd sing. on katkeroinut ei ole katkeroinut
1st plur. katkeroimme emme katkeroi 1st plur. olemme katkeroineet emme ole katkeroineet
2nd plur. katkeroitte ette katkeroi 2nd plur. olette katkeroineet ette ole katkeroineet
3rd plur. katkeroivat eivät katkeroi 3rd plur. ovat katkeroineet eivät ole katkeroineet
passive katkeroidaan ei katkeroida passive on katkeroitu ei ole katkeroitu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. katkeroin en katkeroinut 1st sing. olin katkeroinut en ollut katkeroinut
2nd sing. katkeroit et katkeroinut 2nd sing. olit katkeroinut et ollut katkeroinut
3rd sing. katkeroi ei katkeroinut 3rd sing. oli katkeroinut ei ollut katkeroinut
1st plur. katkeroimme emme katkeroineet 1st plur. olimme katkeroineet emme olleet katkeroineet
2nd plur. katkeroitte ette katkeroineet 2nd plur. olitte katkeroineet ette olleet katkeroineet
3rd plur. katkeroivat eivät katkeroineet 3rd plur. olivat katkeroineet eivät olleet katkeroineet
passive katkeroitiin ei katkeroitu passive oli katkeroitu ei ollut katkeroitu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. katkeroisin en katkeroisi 1st sing. olisin katkeroinut en olisi katkeroinut
2nd sing. katkeroisit et katkeroisi 2nd sing. olisit katkeroinut et olisi katkeroinut
3rd sing. katkeroisi ei katkeroisi 3rd sing. olisi katkeroinut ei olisi katkeroinut
1st plur. katkeroisimme emme katkeroisi 1st plur. olisimme katkeroineet emme olisi katkeroineet
2nd plur. katkeroisitte ette katkeroisi 2nd plur. olisitte katkeroineet ette olisi katkeroineet
3rd plur. katkeroisivat eivät katkeroisi 3rd plur. olisivat katkeroineet eivät olisi katkeroineet
passive katkeroitaisiin ei katkeroitaisi passive olisi katkeroitu ei olisi katkeroitu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. katkeroi älä katkeroi 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. katkeroikoon älköön katkeroiko 3rd sing. olkoon katkeroinut älköön olko katkeroinut
1st plur. katkeroikaamme älkäämme katkeroiko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. katkeroikaa älkää katkeroiko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. katkeroikoot älkööt katkeroiko 3rd plur. olkoot katkeroineet älkööt olko katkeroineet
passive katkeroitakoon älköön katkeroitako passive olkoon katkeroitu älköön olko katkeroitu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. katkeroinen en katkeroine 1st sing. lienen katkeroinut en liene katkeroinut
2nd sing. katkeroinet et katkeroine 2nd sing. lienet katkeroinut et liene katkeroinut
3rd sing. katkeroinee ei katkeroine 3rd sing. lienee katkeroinut ei liene katkeroinut
1st plur. katkeroinemme emme katkeroine 1st plur. lienemme katkeroineet emme liene katkeroineet
2nd plur. katkeroinette ette katkeroine 2nd plur. lienette katkeroineet ette liene katkeroineet
3rd plur. katkeroinevat eivät katkeroine 3rd plur. lienevät katkeroineet eivät liene katkeroineet
passive katkeroitaneen ei katkeroitane passive lienee katkeroitu ei liene katkeroitu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st katkeroida present katkeroiva katkeroitava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st katkeroidakseni katkeroidaksemme
2nd katkeroidaksesi katkeroidaksenne
3rd katkeroidakseen
katkeroidaksensa
past katkeroinut katkeroitu
2nd inessive2 katkeroidessa katkeroitaessa agent4 katkeroima
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st katkeroidessani katkeroidessamme
2nd katkeroidessasi katkeroidessanne
3rd katkeroidessaan
katkeroidessansa
negative katkeroimaton
instructive katkeroiden —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive katkeroimassa —
elative katkeroimasta —
illative katkeroimaan —
adessive katkeroimalla —
abessive katkeroimatta —
instructive katkeroiman katkeroitaman
4th3 verbal noun katkeroiminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st katkeroimaisillani katkeroimaisillamme
2nd katkeroimaisillasi katkeroimaisillanne
3rd katkeroimaisillaan
katkeroimaisillansa

Derived terms

See also

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia