kazık
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Kazık
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قازیق[1][2] or قازق (kazık),[3] from Proto-Turkic *kaŕguk or *kaŕŋuk (“pole, stake”),[4][5] from *kaŕ- or *kaŕın- (“to tie an animal to a firm place”) with the suffix *-(g)uk,[6] morphologically kaz- + -ık.
Cognates
- Azerbaijani qazıx
- Bashkir ҡаҙаҡ (qaźaq)
- Crimean Tatar къазыкъ, qazıq
- Karaim казык
- Karakhanid قَزُنكُقْ (qazñğuq, qazuñuq)
- Kazakh қазық (qazyq)
- Kumyk къазыкъ (qazıq)
- Kyrgyz казык (kazık)
- Nogai казык (kazık)
- Southern Altai казык (kazïk)
- Tatar кадак (qadaq), казык (qazıq), qazıq
- Turkmen gazyk
- Uyghur قوزۇق (qozuq)
- Uzbek qoziq
Pronunciation
Noun
kazık (definite accusative kazığı, plural kazıklar)
- A strong wooden or iron shaft, pointed at one end, driven into the ground for support, for tying a tether to or as a marker; a stake, pole or post.
- çadır kazığı ― tent pole.
- (architecture) A beam or pillar, driven completely into the ground; a pile.
- (slang) deception, cheat, rip-off
Declension
Adjective
kazık
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “قازیق”, in قاموس تركی (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 1026
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قازیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 927
- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قازق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1414
- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kazğuk”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 682
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kaŕguk”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kazık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
- “kazık”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kazık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2508