(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ked (plural keds)
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From Old Danish keed, possibly from Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (“crooked”), cf. Norwegian Nynorsk keiv (“wry, wrong, left”), keive (“left hand”), German Low German keef (“tired”). The adjective has forms with -w in Danish dialects of Jutland and Bornholm. Possibly the standard form kēð arose in the syntagm led og ked.
The adjective is derived from the verb *kībaną (“to quarrel”), cf. Danish kives, German keifen, and Dutch kijven.
ked (neuter ked, plural and definite singular attributive kede, comparative mere ked, superlative (predicative) mest ked, superlative (attributive) mest kede)
“ked” in Den Danske Ordbog
ked
ked
Probably inherited from Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ntɜ; see also at kedv.[1]
ked (plural kedek)
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ked | kedek |
accusative | kedet | kedeket |
dative | kednek | kedeknek |
instrumental | keddel | kedekkel |
causal-final | kedért | kedekért |
translative | keddé | kedekké |
terminative | kedig | kedekig |
essive-formal | kedként | kedekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kedben | kedekben |
superessive | keden | kedeken |
adessive | kednél | kedeknél |
illative | kedbe | kedekbe |
sublative | kedre | kedekre |
allative | kedhez | kedekhez |
elative | kedből | kedekből |
delative | kedről | kedekről |
ablative | kedtől | kedektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kedé | kedeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kedéi | kedekéi |
Possessive forms of ked | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kedem | kedeim |
2nd person sing. | keded | kedeid |
3rd person sing. | kede | kedei |
1st person plural | kedünk | kedeink |
2nd person plural | kedetek | kedeitek |
3rd person plural | kedük | kedeik |
See kegyelmed.
ked
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ked | — |
accusative | kedet | — |
dative | kednek | — |
instrumental | keddel | — |
causal-final | kedért | — |
translative | keddé | — |
terminative | kedig | — |
essive-formal | kedként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kedben | — |
superessive | keden | — |
adessive | kednél | — |
illative | kedbe | — |
sublative | kedre | — |
allative | kedhez | — |
elative | kedből | — |
delative | kedről | — |
ablative | kedtől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kedé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kedéi | — |
(mood):
(your mercy):
ked
ked c
Derived from Middle Low German keef, further origin disputed.
ked (not comparable)