kehnota

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Finnish

Etymology

From kehno +‎ -eta.

Pronunciation

Verb

kehnota

  1. (intransitive) To worsen.

Conjugation

Inflection of kehnota (Kotus type 72/vanheta, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kehnonen en kehnone 1st sing. olen kehnonnut en ole kehnonnut
2nd sing. kehnonet et kehnone 2nd sing. olet kehnonnut et ole kehnonnut
3rd sing. kehnonee ei kehnone 3rd sing. on kehnonnut ei ole kehnonnut
1st plur. kehnonemme emme kehnone 1st plur. olemme kehnonneet emme ole kehnonneet
2nd plur. kehnonette ette kehnone 2nd plur. olette kehnonneet ette ole kehnonneet
3rd plur. kehnonevat eivät kehnone 3rd plur. ovat kehnonneet eivät ole kehnonneet
passive kehnotaan ei kehnota passive on kehnottu ei ole kehnottu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kehnonin en kehnonnut 1st sing. olin kehnonnut en ollut kehnonnut
2nd sing. kehnonit et kehnonnut 2nd sing. olit kehnonnut et ollut kehnonnut
3rd sing. kehnoni ei kehnonnut 3rd sing. oli kehnonnut ei ollut kehnonnut
1st plur. kehnonimme emme kehnonneet 1st plur. olimme kehnonneet emme olleet kehnonneet
2nd plur. kehnonitte ette kehnonneet 2nd plur. olitte kehnonneet ette olleet kehnonneet
3rd plur. kehnonivat eivät kehnonneet 3rd plur. olivat kehnonneet eivät olleet kehnonneet
passive kehnottiin ei kehnottu passive oli kehnottu ei ollut kehnottu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kehnonisin en kehnonisi 1st sing. olisin kehnonnut en olisi kehnonnut
2nd sing. kehnonisit et kehnonisi 2nd sing. olisit kehnonnut et olisi kehnonnut
3rd sing. kehnonisi ei kehnonisi 3rd sing. olisi kehnonnut ei olisi kehnonnut
1st plur. kehnonisimme emme kehnonisi 1st plur. olisimme kehnonneet emme olisi kehnonneet
2nd plur. kehnonisitte ette kehnonisi 2nd plur. olisitte kehnonneet ette olisi kehnonneet
3rd plur. kehnonisivat eivät kehnonisi 3rd plur. olisivat kehnonneet eivät olisi kehnonneet
passive kehnottaisiin ei kehnottaisi passive olisi kehnottu ei olisi kehnottu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kehnone älä kehnone 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kehnotkoon älköön kehnotko 3rd sing. olkoon kehnonnut älköön olko kehnonnut
1st plur. kehnotkaamme älkäämme kehnotko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kehnotkaa älkää kehnotko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kehnotkoot älkööt kehnotko 3rd plur. olkoot kehnonneet älkööt olko kehnonneet
passive kehnottakoon älköön kehnottako passive olkoon kehnottu älköön olko kehnottu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kehnonnen en kehnonne 1st sing. lienen kehnonnut en liene kehnonnut
2nd sing. kehnonnet et kehnonne 2nd sing. lienet kehnonnut et liene kehnonnut
3rd sing. kehnonnee ei kehnonne 3rd sing. lienee kehnonnut ei liene kehnonnut
1st plur. kehnonnemme emme kehnonne 1st plur. lienemme kehnonneet emme liene kehnonneet
2nd plur. kehnonnette ette kehnonne 2nd plur. lienette kehnonneet ette liene kehnonneet
3rd plur. kehnonnevat eivät kehnonne 3rd plur. lienevät kehnonneet eivät liene kehnonneet
passive kehnottaneen ei kehnottane passive lienee kehnottu ei liene kehnottu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kehnota present kehnoneva kehnottava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kehnotakseni kehnotaksemme
2nd kehnotaksesi kehnotaksenne
3rd kehnotakseen
kehnotaksensa
past kehnonnut kehnottu
2nd inessive2 kehnotessa kehnottaessa agent4 kehnonema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kehnotessani kehnotessamme
2nd kehnotessasi kehnotessanne
3rd kehnotessaan
kehnotessansa
negative kehnonematon
instructive kehnoten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kehnonemassa
elative kehnonemasta
illative kehnonemaan
adessive kehnonemalla
abessive kehnonematta
instructive kehnoneman kehnottaman
4th3 verbal noun kehnoneminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kehnonemaisillani kehnonemaisillamme
2nd kehnonemaisillasi kehnonemaisillanne
3rd kehnonemaisillaan
kehnonemaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

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