kejahatan

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Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Affixed jahat +‎ ke- -an, inherited from Malay kejahatan, from Classical Malay kejahatan. The sense of crime is a semantic loan from Dutch misdrijf.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -an, -n
  • Hyphenation: kê‧ja‧hat‧an

Noun

kêjahatan (plural kejahatan-kejahatan, first-person possessive kejahatanku, second-person possessive kejahatanmu, third-person possessive kejahatannya)

  1. (law) crime
    Synonyms: jinayah, kriminal, pidana, perkara
  2. evilness
  3. sin
    Synonym: dosa

Usage notes

Whereas the noun kejahatan is constructed from jahat (bad, evil), it may be replaced with the word pelanggaran (or pelanggaran hukum), which is constructed from langgar (to crash, to violate), for more objective semantics, such as victimless crimes.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

jahat +‎ ke- -an

Noun

kejahatan (Jawi spelling کجاهتن, plural kejahatan-kejahatan, informal 1st possessive kejahatanku, 2nd possessive kejahatanmu, 3rd possessive kejahatannya)

  1. evil

Further reading