kelepel

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Hungarian

Etymology

An onomatopoeia + -el (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

kelepel

  1. (intransitive, of a stork) to clatter, clapper (to make its characteristic clattering sound when snapping its bills together; see kelep)
  2. (intransitive, of a machine gun) to rattle, clatter (to emit a rattling sound)
    Synonym: kattog
  3. (intransitive, of a mechanism made of wood, especially a mill) to clatter
    Synonym: zakatol
  4. (intransitive, of a human) to rattle (to talk rapidly and idly)
    Synonyms: fecseg, locsog

Conjugation

conjugation of kelepel
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kelepelek kelepelsz kelepel kelepelünk kelepeltek kelepelnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. kelepeltem kelepeltél kelepelt kelepeltünk kelepeltetek kelepeltek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kelepelni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. kelepelék kelepelél kelepele kelepelénk kelepelétek kelepelének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kelepel vala, kelepelt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. kelepelendek kelepelendesz kelepelend kelepelendünk kelepelendetek kelepelendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kelepelnék kelepelnél kelepelne kelepelnénk kelepelnétek kelepelnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kelepelt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kelepeljek kelepelj or
kelepeljél 		kelepeljen kelepeljünk kelepeljetek kelepeljenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kelepelt légyen
Infinitive kelepelni kelepelnem kelepelned kelepelnie kelepelnünk kelepelnetek kelepelniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
kelepelés kelepelő kelepelt ― kelepelve (kelepelvén) kelepeltet
potential conjugation of kelepel
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kelepelhetek kelepelhetsz kelepelhet kelepelhetünk kelepelhettek kelepelhetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. kelepelhettem kelepelhettél kelepelhetett kelepelhettünk kelepelhettetek kelepelhettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. kelepelheték kelepelhetél kelepelhete kelepelheténk kelepelhetétek kelepelhetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kelepelhet vala, kelepelhetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. kelepelhetendek
or kelepelandhatok 		kelepelhetendesz
or kelepelandhatsz 		kelepelhetend
or kelepelandhat 		kelepelhetendünk
or kelepelandhatunk 		kelepelhetendetek
or kelepelandhattok 		kelepelhetendenek
or kelepelandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kelepelhetnék kelepelhetnél kelepelhetne kelepelhetnénk kelepelhetnétek kelepelhetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kelepelhetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kelepelhessek kelepelhess or
kelepelhessél 		kelepelhessen kelepelhessünk kelepelhessetek kelepelhessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kelepelhetett légyen
Inf. (kelepelhetni) (kelepelhetnem) (kelepelhetned) (kelepelhetnie) (kelepelhetnünk) (kelepelhetnetek) (kelepelhetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (kelepelhetve / kelepelhetvén)

References

  1. ^ kelepel in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • kelepel in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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