kelmoq

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Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo
Cyrillic келмоқ‍
Latin kelmoq‍
Perso-Arabic
(Afghanistan)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (“to come”). Cognate with Uyghur كەلمەك / kelmek / кәлмәк; Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kälmǟk, “to come”); Turkmen gelmek, Azerbaijani gəlmək, Turkish gelmek; Kazakh келу (kelu), Kyrgyz келүү (kelüü); Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kl² /⁠käl-⁠/, “to come”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɛl.mɒq/,
  • Hyphenation: kel‧moq

Verb

kelmoq

  1. to come

Conjugation

Conjugation of kelmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
tense participle
positive negative positive negative
singular plural1 singular plural1
nominal non-finites
infinitive kelmoq kelmamoq – –
gerund simpl kela kelmay, kelmasdan – –
past kelib – –
comp kelish – – –
indicative
present simpl 1st kelaman kelamiz kelmayman kelmaymiz kelayotgan kelmayotgan
2nd kelasan kelasiz kelmaysan kelmaysiz
3rd keladi keladilar kelmaydi kelmaydilar
cont A 1st kelyapman kelyapmiz kelmayapman kelmayapmiz – –
2nd kelyapsan kelyapsiz kelmayapsan kelmayapsiz
3rd kelyapdi kelyapdilar kelmayapdi kelmayapdilar
cont B2 1st kelayotirman kelayotirmiz kelmayotirman kelmayotirmiz – –
2nd kelayotirsan kelayotirsiz kelmayotirsan kelmayotirsiz
3rd kelayotir kelayotirlar kelmayotir kelmayotirlar
cont C 1st kelmoqdaman kelmoqdamiz kelmamoqdaman kelmamoqdamiz – –
2nd kelmoqdasan kelmoqdasiz kelmamoqdasan kelmamoqdasiz
3rd kelmoqda kelmoqdalar kelmamoqda kelmamoqdalar
perf 1st kelganman kelganmiz kelmaganman kelmaganmiz keladigan kelmaydigan
2nd kelgansan kelgansiz kelmagansan kelmagansiz
3rd kelgan kelganlar kelmagan kelmaganlar
past def 1st keldim keldik kelmadim kelmadik kelgan kelmagan
2nd kelding keldingiz kelmading kelmadingiz
3rd keldi keldilar kelmadi kelmadilar
indef 1st kelibman kelibmiz kelmabman kelmabmiz – –
2nd kelibsan kelibsiz kelmabsan kelmabsiz
3rd kelibdi kelibdilar kelmabdi kelmabdilar
future indef 1st kelarman kelarmiz kelmasman kelmasmiz kelar kelmas
2nd kelarsan kelarsiz kelmassan kelmassiz
3rd kelar kelarlar kelmas kelmaslar
def3 1st kelajakman kelajakmiz kelmayajakman kelmayajakmiz – –
2nd kelajaksan kelajaksiz kelmayajaksan kelmayajaksiz
3rd kelajak kelajaklar kelmayajak kelmayajaklar
oblig 1st keladiganman keladiganmiz kelmaydiganman kelmaydiganmiz – –
2nd keladigansan keladigansiz kelmaydigansan kelmaydigansiz
3rd keladigan keladiganlar kelmaydigan kelmaydiganlar
conditional
  1st kelsam kelsak kelmasam kelmasak – –
2nd kelsang kelsangiz kelmasang kelmasangiz
3rd kelsa kelsalar kelmasa kelmasalar
intentional
1st kelmoqchiman kelmoqchimiz kelmoqchi + emas + person suffix – –
2nd kelmoqchisan kelmoqchisiz
3rd kelmoqchi kelmoqchilar
imperative
  1st kelay! kelaylik! kelmay! kelmaylik! – –
2nd kel! (formal -ing) kelingiz! kelma! kelmangiz!
3rd kelsin! kelsinlar! kelmasin! kelmasinlar!
Compound tenses:

1Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular.
2Almost never used in colloquial speech.
3Rarely used.

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