keluarga

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Indonesian

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Etymology

From Malay keluarga (“family”). Compare to Javanese ꦏꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ (kulawarga) and ꦏꦮꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ (kawulawarga).

Pronunciation

Noun

kêluarga (plural keluarga-keluarga, first-person possessive keluargaku, second-person possessive keluargamu, third-person possessive keluarganya)

  1. family:
    1. a group of people who are closely related to one another (by blood, marriage or adoption); kin; for example, a set of parents and their children; an immediate family.
    2. a (close-knit) group of people related by blood, friendship, marriage, law, or custom, especially if they live or work together.
    3. any group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order.
  2. (set theory) class, a collection of sets definable by a shared property.
    Synonym: kelas

Affixed terms

Compounds

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

Compound of Sanskrit कुल (kula, “family; clan; lineage”) + वर्ग (varga, “class; clan; family”), probably via Javanese ꦏꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ (kulawarga). Compare to ꦏꦮꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ (kawulawarga).

Pronunciation

Noun

keluarga (Jawi spelling کلوارݢ, plural keluarga-keluarga, informal 1st possessive keluargaku, 2nd possessive keluargamu, 3rd possessive keluarganya)

  1. family (father, mother and their sons and daughters)
  2. family (group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom)
  3. (biology, taxonomy) family, organism class category ranking below order and above genus
    Keluarga saya bercuti ke Jepun.
    My family went to Japan for a holiday.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: keluarga (inherited)

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
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