keppi
keppi
keppi is used for long and relatively sturdy pieces of wood. tikku is used for smaller sticks. A rule of thumb is that if a wooden stick could be used as a blunt weapon, it is a keppi and otherwise a tikku.
Inflection of keppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | keppi | kepit | |
genitive | kepin | keppien | |
partitive | keppiä | keppejä | |
illative | keppiin | keppeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | keppi | kepit | |
accusative | nom. | keppi | kepit |
gen. | kepin | ||
genitive | kepin | keppien | |
partitive | keppiä | keppejä | |
inessive | kepissä | kepeissä | |
elative | kepistä | kepeistä | |
illative | keppiin | keppeihin | |
adessive | kepillä | kepeillä | |
ablative | kepiltä | kepeiltä | |
allative | kepille | kepeille | |
essive | keppinä | keppeinä | |
translative | kepiksi | kepeiksi | |
abessive | kepittä | kepeittä | |
instructive | — | kepein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Ultimately from Swedish käpp. Cognates include Finnish keppi and Estonian kepp.
keppi
Declension of keppi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | keppi | kepit |
genitive | kepin | keppiin, keppilöin |
partitive | keppiä | keppijä, keppilöjä |
illative | keppii | keppii, keppilöihe |
inessive | kepis | keppiis, keppilöis |
elative | kepist | keppiist, keppilöist |
allative | kepille | keppiille, keppilöille |
adessive | kepil | keppiil, keppilöil |
ablative | kepilt | keppiilt, keppilöilt |
translative | kepiks | keppiiks, keppilöiks |
essive | keppinnä, keppiin | keppiinnä, keppilöinnä, keppiin, keppilöin |
exessive1) | keppint | keppiint, keppilöint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
keppi
Declension of keppi (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | keppi | kepid |
genitive | kepi | keppije, keppii |
partitive | keppiä | keppiite, keppii |
illative | keppise, keppi | keppiise |
inessive | kepiz | keppiiz |
elative | kepisse | keppiisse |
allative | kepile | keppiile |
adessive | kepille | keppiille |
ablative | kepilte | keppiilte |
translative | kepissi | keppiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |