kereskedik

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Hungarian

Etymology

keres (“to earn ”) +‎ -kedik (frequentative-reflexive verb-forming suffix)

Pronunciation

Verb

kereskedik

  1. (intransitive) to trade (to engage in trade)

Conjugation

conjugation of kereskedik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kereskedem or
kereskedek 		kereskedsz kereskedik kereskedünk kereskedtek kereskednek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. kereskedtem kereskedtél kereskedett kereskedtünk kereskedtetek kereskedtek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kereskedni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. kereskedék or
kereskedém 		kereskedél kereskede or
kereskedék 		kereskedénk kereskedétek kereskedének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kereskedik vala, kereskedett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. kereskedendek
(or kereskedendem) 		kereskedendesz
(or kereskedendel) 		kereskedend
(or kereskedendik*) 		kereskedendünk kereskedendetek kereskedendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kereskednék
(or kereskedném) 		kereskednél kereskedne
(or kereskednék*) 		kereskednénk kereskednétek kereskednének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kereskedett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kereskedjek  or
kereskedjem 		kereskedj or
kereskedjél 		kereskedjen or
kereskedjék 		kereskedjünk kereskedjetek kereskedjenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kereskedett légyen
Infinitive kereskedni kereskednem kereskedned kereskednie kereskednünk kereskednetek kereskedniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
kereskedés kereskedő kereskedett ― kereskedve (kereskedvén)
potential conjugation of kereskedik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kereskedhetek
(or kereskedhetem) 		kereskedhetsz
(or kereskedhetel) 		kereskedhet
(or kereskedhetik) 		kereskedhetünk kereskedhettek kereskedhetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. kereskedhettem kereskedhettél kereskedhetett kereskedhettünk kereskedhettetek kereskedhettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. kereskedheték or
kereskedhetém 		kereskedhetél kereskedhete or
kereskedheték 		kereskedheténk kereskedhetétek kereskedhetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kereskedhet vala, kereskedhetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. kereskedhetendek
or kereskedandhatok
(or kereskedhetendem
or kereskedandhatom) 		kereskedhetendesz
or kereskedandhatsz
(or kereskedhetendel
or kereskedandhatol) 		kereskedhetend
or kereskedandhat
(or kereskedhetendik
or kereskedandhatik*) 		kereskedhetendünk
or kereskedandhatunk 		kereskedhetendetek
or kereskedandhattok 		kereskedhetendenek
or kereskedandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kereskedhetnék
(or kereskedhetném) 		kereskedhetnél kereskedhetne
(or kereskedhetnék*) 		kereskedhetnénk kereskedhetnétek kereskedhetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kereskedhetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kereskedhessek
(or kereskedhessem) 		kereskedhess or
kereskedhessél 		kereskedhessen
(or kereskedhessék) 		kereskedhessünk kereskedhessetek kereskedhessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kereskedhetett légyen
Inf. (kereskedhetni) (kereskedhetnem) (kereskedhetned) (kereskedhetnie) (kereskedhetnünk) (kereskedhetnetek) (kereskedhetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (kereskedhetve / kereskedhetvén)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ kereskedik in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations
  2. ^ kereskedik in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

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