kermoa

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Finnish

Etymology

From kerma +‎ -oa.

Pronunciation

Verb

kermoa

  1. (transitive) to separate cream from milk

Conjugation

Inflection of kermoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kermon en kermo 1st sing. olen kermonut en ole kermonut
2nd sing. kermot et kermo 2nd sing. olet kermonut et ole kermonut
3rd sing. kermoo ei kermo 3rd sing. on kermonut ei ole kermonut
1st plur. kermomme emme kermo 1st plur. olemme kermoneet emme ole kermoneet
2nd plur. kermotte ette kermo 2nd plur. olette kermoneet ette ole kermoneet
3rd plur. kermovat eivät kermo 3rd plur. ovat kermoneet eivät ole kermoneet
passive kermotaan ei kermota passive on kermottu ei ole kermottu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kermoin en kermonut 1st sing. olin kermonut en ollut kermonut
2nd sing. kermoit et kermonut 2nd sing. olit kermonut et ollut kermonut
3rd sing. kermoi ei kermonut 3rd sing. oli kermonut ei ollut kermonut
1st plur. kermoimme emme kermoneet 1st plur. olimme kermoneet emme olleet kermoneet
2nd plur. kermoitte ette kermoneet 2nd plur. olitte kermoneet ette olleet kermoneet
3rd plur. kermoivat eivät kermoneet 3rd plur. olivat kermoneet eivät olleet kermoneet
passive kermottiin ei kermottu passive oli kermottu ei ollut kermottu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kermoisin en kermoisi 1st sing. olisin kermonut en olisi kermonut
2nd sing. kermoisit et kermoisi 2nd sing. olisit kermonut et olisi kermonut
3rd sing. kermoisi ei kermoisi 3rd sing. olisi kermonut ei olisi kermonut
1st plur. kermoisimme emme kermoisi 1st plur. olisimme kermoneet emme olisi kermoneet
2nd plur. kermoisitte ette kermoisi 2nd plur. olisitte kermoneet ette olisi kermoneet
3rd plur. kermoisivat eivät kermoisi 3rd plur. olisivat kermoneet eivät olisi kermoneet
passive kermottaisiin ei kermottaisi passive olisi kermottu ei olisi kermottu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kermo älä kermo 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kermokoon älköön kermoko 3rd sing. olkoon kermonut älköön olko kermonut
1st plur. kermokaamme älkäämme kermoko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kermokaa älkää kermoko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kermokoot älkööt kermoko 3rd plur. olkoot kermoneet älkööt olko kermoneet
passive kermottakoon älköön kermottako passive olkoon kermottu älköön olko kermottu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kermonen en kermone 1st sing. lienen kermonut en liene kermonut
2nd sing. kermonet et kermone 2nd sing. lienet kermonut et liene kermonut
3rd sing. kermonee ei kermone 3rd sing. lienee kermonut ei liene kermonut
1st plur. kermonemme emme kermone 1st plur. lienemme kermoneet emme liene kermoneet
2nd plur. kermonette ette kermone 2nd plur. lienette kermoneet ette liene kermoneet
3rd plur. kermonevat eivät kermone 3rd plur. lienevät kermoneet eivät liene kermoneet
passive kermottaneen ei kermottane passive lienee kermottu ei liene kermottu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kermoa present kermova kermottava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kermoakseni kermoaksemme
2nd kermoaksesi kermoaksenne
3rd kermoakseen
kermoaksensa
past kermonut kermottu
2nd inessive2 kermoessa kermottaessa agent4 kermoma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kermoessani kermoessamme
2nd kermoessasi kermoessanne
3rd kermoessaan
kermoessansa
negative kermomaton
instructive kermoen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kermomassa
elative kermomasta
illative kermomaan
adessive kermomalla
abessive kermomatta
instructive kermoman kermottaman
4th3 verbal noun kermominen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kermomaisillani kermomaisillamme
2nd kermomaisillasi kermomaisillanne
3rd kermomaisillaan
kermomaisillansa

Synonyms

Further reading