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kham. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
kham, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
kham in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
kham you have here. The definition of the word
kham will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
kham, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Pali
Alternative scripts
- 𑀔𑀫𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- खम् (Devanagari script)
- খম্ (Bengali script)
- ඛම් (Sinhalese script)
- ခမ် or ၶမ် (Burmese script)
- ขมฺ or ขัม (Thai script)
- ᨡᨾ᩺ (Tai Tham script)
- ຂມ຺ or ຂັມ (Lao script)
- ខម៑ (Khmer script)
- 𑄈𑄟𑄴 (Chakma script)
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit क्षम् (kṣam).
Root
kham
- to find bearable
Derived terms
Phalura
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Adverb
kham (Perso-Arabic spelling کھم)
- Co-lexicalized intensifier
References
- Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) “kham”, in Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7), Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN
Romani
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *-mós Romani kham
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.[1][2][3] Cognate with Hindi घाम (ghām, “heat of the sun”), Nepali घाम (ghām, “sun, sunlight”), Gujarati ઘામ (ghām, “heat, perspiration”).
Noun
kham m (nominative plural khama)
- sun[2][3][4]
Descendants
References
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gharmá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 240
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “kham”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 155a
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Yaron Matras (2002) Romani: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 27, 34, 39, 40
- ^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o kham, -es- m. -a, -en-”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 211b
Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 堪.
Pronunciation
Verb
kham
- to endure
Derived terms