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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Via late Middle English can, chan from Old French chan , from Medieval Latin chanis , from Turkic *qan, contraction of *qaɣan. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰍𐰣 ( qaɣan ) , and Mongolian хаан ( xaan ) , possibly from Rouran. Sense 1 (ruler in the Middle Ages) after Genghis Khan , from Middle Mongol ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ( qaɣan ) . Doublet of khagan .
Noun
khan (plural khans )
( historical ) A ruler over various Turkic and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages.
An Ottoman sultan .
A noble or man of rank in various Muslim countries of Central Asia, including Afghanistan.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
a ruler over various Turkic and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages
Arabic: خَان m ( ḵān )
Armenian: խան (hy) ( xan )
Azerbaijani: xan , xaqan
Bashkir: хан ( xan )
Belarusian: хан m ( xan )
Bengali: খান (bn) ( khan )
Bulgarian: кан m ( kan ) , хан (bg) m ( han )
Catalan: kan (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 可汗 (zh) ( kèhán ) , 汗 (zh) ( hán ) ( as a suffix only )
Chuvash: хан ( han )
Crimean Tatar: han
Czech: chán m
Danish: khan c
Dutch: khan (nl) m , kan (nl) m
Esperanto: ĥano
Estonian: khaan
Finnish: kaani (fi)
French: khan (fr) m
Galician: khan (gl) m , can (gl) m
Georgian: ხანი ( xani ) , ყაენი ( q̇aeni )
German: Chan (de) m , Khan (de) m
Greek: χάνος (el) m ( chános )
Ancient: χαγᾶνος m ( khagânos )
Gujarati: ખાન m ( khān ) , ખાં m ( khā̃ )
Hebrew: חַאן (he) m ( khan )
Hindi: खान (hi) m ( khān ) , खन (hi) m ( khan ) , ख़ान m ( xān ) , ख़ागान m ( xāgān ) , ख़ाक़ान m ( xāqān )
Hungarian: kán (hu)
Ido: khan (io)
Italian: khan m
Japanese: カーン (ja) ( kān ) , 汗 (ja) ( かん, kan ) , ハーン (ja) ( hān ) , カガン ( kagan )
Kalmyk: хаан ( xaan )
Kazakh: хан ( xan ) , қаған ( qağan )
Khmer: ខាន់ (km) ( khan )
Korean: 칸 (ko) ( kan ) , 가한 ( gahan ) , 카간 ( kagan )
Kyrgyz: хан (ky) ( han ) , каган ( kagan ) , кан (ky) ( kan )
Latin: chanis m
Latvian: hans m
Lithuanian: chanas m
Macedonian: кан m ( kan ) , хан m ( han )
Manchu: ᡥᠠᠨ ( han )
Marathi: खान m ( khāna )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: хаан (mn) ( xaan ) , хан (mn) ( xan )
Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ( qaɣan )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: khan m
Odia: please add this translation if you can
Persian: خان (fa) ( xân ) , خاقان (fa) ( xâqân )
Polish: chan (pl) m , kagan (pl) m
Portuguese: cã (pt) m , cão (pt) m
Romanian: han (ro) m
Russian: хан (ru) m ( xan ) , кага́н (ru) m ( kagán )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ка̑н m
Roman: kȃn (sh) m
Shor: қаан
Slovak: chán m
Slovene: kan (sl) m
Spanish: kan (es) m
Swedish: khan (sv)
Tajik: хон (tg) ( xon )
Tamil: கான் (ta) ( kāṉ )
Tatar: хан (tt) ( xan ) , каган (tt) ( qağan )
Thai: ข่าน ( kàan )
Tofa: һаан ( haan )
Turkish: han (tr) , kağan (tr) , hakan (tr)
Ukrainian: хан (uk) m ( xan ) , кага́н m ( kahán )
Urdu: خان m ( xān ) , خاقان m ( xāqān )
Uyghur: خان ( xan )
Uzbek: xon (uz) , xoqon (uz)
Vietnamese: hãn , khả hãn (vi)
a noble man in various Muslim countries
Etymology 2
From Arabic خَان ( ḵān , “ inn , caravanserai , hotel ” ) and Persian خان ( xân , “ inn , caravanserai ” ) .
Noun
khan (plural khans )
Synonym of caravanserai ( particularly in Middle Eastern contexts )
1923 , Powys Mathers , transl., The Thousand Nights and One Night :‘Guess the name of that,’ she said, pointing to her delicate parts. The porter tried this name and that and ended by asking her to tell him and cease her slapping. ‘The khān of Abu-Mansur,’ she replied.
1958-1994 , Hamilton Gibb & CF Beckingham, in The Travels of Ibn Battutah , Folio Society 2012, page 27:
At each of these stations there is a hostelry which they call a khan , where travellers alight with their beasts, and outside each khan is a public watering-place and a shop at which the traveller may buy what he requires for himself and his beast.
Synonym of fonduk ( “ inn or hotel in Middle Eastern contexts ” ) .
Derived terms
References
^ The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., Clarendon Press, 1989.
^ Vovin, Alexander. 2010. Once Again on the Ruan-ruan Language. Ötüken’den İstanbul’a Türkçenin 1290 Yılı (720–2010) Sempozyumu From Ötüken to Istanbul, 1290 Years of Turkish (720–2010). 3–5 Aralık 2010, İstanbul / 3–5 December 2010, İstanbul: 1–10.
Anagrams
Atong (India)
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .) .
Noun
khan
cassava , tapioca
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .) .
Classifier
khan
( classifier for objects like log-boats )
References
Catalan
Etymology
From Old French chan , from Medieval Latin canus , caanus , of Turkic origin, from Old Turkic xān ( “ Central Asian khan ” ) , probably ultimately of non-Turkic (Central Asian) origin.
Noun
khan m (plural khans )
khan
References
Danish
Etymology
From Turkish kağan .
Noun
khan c (singular definite khanen , plural indefinite khaner )
( historical ) a khan ( Turkic, Tatar or Mongolic ruler )
Coordinate terms: emir , mogul
Declension
Dongxiang
Etymology
From Proto-Mongolic *gal , perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *gụl- .
Compare Mongolian гал ( gal ) , Evenki гулдай ( guldaj , “ to light , kindle ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
khan
fire
Dutch
Etymology
From Old French chan , from Medieval Latin canus , caanus , of Turkic origin, from Old Turkic xān ( “ Central Asian khan ” ) , probably ultimately of non-Turkic (Central Asian) origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
khan m (plural khans )
( historical ) a khan ( Turkic, Tatar or Mongolic ruler )
a khan ( nobleman in various Central Asian countries )
Derived terms
References
French
Etymology
From Old French chan , from Medieval Latin canus , caanus , of Turkic origin, from Old Turkic xān ( “ Central Asian khan ” ) , probably ultimately of non-Turkic (Central Asian) origin.
Noun
khan m (uncountable )
khan
References
Further reading
Italian
Etymology
From Old French chan , from Medieval Latin chanis , of Turkic origin, from Old Turkic xān ( “ Central Asian khan ” ) , probably ultimately of non-Turkic (Central Asian) origin.
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈkan/
Rhymes: -an
Hyphenation: khàn
Noun
khan m (invariable )
khan
Derived terms
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Turkic .
Noun
khan m (definite singular khanen , indefinite plural khanar , definite plural khanane )
khan
References
“khan” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Portuguese
Noun
khan m (plural khans )
alternative spelling of cã
Vietnamese
Etymology
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 旱 ( SV : hạn ) .
Pronunciation
Adjective
khan
dried up ; dry
rare ; scarce
Derived terms
Adjective
khan
hoarse ; husky