khatun

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See also: Khatun

English

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Etymology

From Persian خاتون (xâtun), ultimately probably from Sogdian (γwtʾynh /⁠xwatēn, xutēn⁠/, queen) either directly or via Common Turkic *xātun.

Pronunciation

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Noun

khatun (plural khatuns)

  1. (now historical) A lady or wife in certain Central Asian communities, sometimes used as a title.
    • 2003, Carole Hillenbrand, “Women in the Seljuq Period”, in Women in Iran from the Rise of Islam to 1800, page 114:
      For example, according to Ibn al-Jawzi, thew wife of the caliph al-Muqtafi, Fatima Khatun, daughter of the Seljuq sultan Muhammad, could read and write.
    • 2014, Pamela Sargent, Ruler of the Sky:
      The Khatun covered her face, then grabbed at the arm of a servant, who quickly poured more kumiss into Bortai's goblet.
    • 2015, Boris Zhivkov, Khazaria in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries, page 80:
      Furthermore, also noteworthy is the account (from the ninth century) of a khatun, sister to the Khazar king, who convinced the starving Khazars to submit to God's will.

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