khuza

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Xhosa

Verb

-khuza?

  1. to exclaim

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Verb

-khúza

  1. (transitive) to admonish, to rebuke, to reprimand, to reprove, to scold
  2. (transitive) to command, to order

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive ukukhuza
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukukhuza ukungakhuzi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular khuza -khuze
Plural khuzani -khuzeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyakhuza, ngikhuza engikhuzayo, engikhuza ngikhuza angikhuzi engingakhuzi ngingakhuzi
2nd singular uyakhuza, ukhuza okhuzayo, okhuza ukhuza awukhuzi ongakhuzi ungakhuzi
1st plural siyakhuza, sikhuza esikhuzayo, esikhuza sikhuza asikhuzi esingakhuzi singakhuzi
2nd plural niyakhuza, nikhuza enikhuzayo, enikhuza nikhuza anikhuzi eningakhuzi ningakhuzi
Class 1 uyakhuza, ukhuza okhuzayo, okhuza ekhuza akakhuzi ongakhuzi engakhuzi
Class 2 bayakhuza, bakhuza abakhuzayo, abakhuza bekhuza abakhuzi abangakhuzi bengakhuzi
Class 3 uyakhuza, ukhuza okhuzayo, okhuza ukhuza awukhuzi ongakhuzi ungakhuzi
Class 4 iyakhuza, ikhuza ekhuzayo, ekhuza ikhuza ayikhuzi engakhuzi ingakhuzi
Class 5 liyakhuza, likhuza elikhuzayo, elikhuza likhuza alikhuzi elingakhuzi lingakhuzi
Class 6 ayakhuza, akhuza akhuzayo, akhuza ekhuza awakhuzi angakhuzi engakhuzi
Class 7 siyakhuza, sikhuza esikhuzayo, esikhuza sikhuza asikhuzi esingakhuzi singakhuzi
Class 8 ziyakhuza, zikhuza ezikhuzayo, ezikhuza zikhuza azikhuzi ezingakhuzi zingakhuzi
Class 9 iyakhuza, ikhuza ekhuzayo, ekhuza ikhuza ayikhuzi engakhuzi ingakhuzi
Class 10 ziyakhuza, zikhuza ezikhuzayo, ezikhuza zikhuza azikhuzi ezingakhuzi zingakhuzi
Class 11 luyakhuza, lukhuza olukhuzayo, olukhuza lukhuza alukhuzi olungakhuzi lungakhuzi
Class 14 buyakhuza, bukhuza obukhuzayo, obukhuza bukhuza abukhuzi obungakhuzi bungakhuzi
Class 15 kuyakhuza, kukhuza okukhuzayo, okukhuza kukhuza akukhuzi okungakhuzi kungakhuzi
Class 17 kuyakhuza, kukhuza okukhuzayo, okukhuza kukhuza akukhuzi okungakhuzi kungakhuzi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngikhuzile, ngikhuzē engikhuzile, engikhuzē ngikhuzile, ngikhuzē angikhuzanga engingakhuzanga ngingakhuzanga
2nd singular ukhuzile, ukhuzē okhuzile, okhuzē ukhuzile, ukhuzē awukhuzanga ongakhuzanga ungakhuzanga
1st plural sikhuzile, sikhuzē esikhuzile, esikhuzē sikhuzile, sikhuzē asikhuzanga esingakhuzanga singakhuzanga
2nd plural nikhuzile, nikhuzē enikhuzile, enikhuzē nikhuzile, nikhuzē anikhuzanga eningakhuzanga ningakhuzanga
Class 1 ukhuzile, ukhuzē okhuzile, okhuzē ekhuzile, ekhuzē akakhuzanga ongakhuzanga engakhuzanga
Class 2 bakhuzile, bakhuzē abakhuzile, abakhuzē bekhuzile, bekhuzē abakhuzanga abangakhuzanga bengakhuzanga
Class 3 ukhuzile, ukhuzē okhuzile, okhuzē ukhuzile, ukhuzē awukhuzanga ongakhuzanga ungakhuzanga
Class 4 ikhuzile, ikhuzē ekhuzile, ekhuzē ikhuzile, ikhuzē ayikhuzanga engakhuzanga ingakhuzanga
Class 5 likhuzile, likhuzē elikhuzile, elikhuzē likhuzile, likhuzē alikhuzanga elingakhuzanga lingakhuzanga
Class 6 akhuzile, akhuzē akhuzile, akhuzē ekhuzile, ekhuzē awakhuzanga angakhuzanga engakhuzanga
Class 7 sikhuzile, sikhuzē esikhuzile, esikhuzē sikhuzile, sikhuzē asikhuzanga esingakhuzanga singakhuzanga
Class 8 zikhuzile, zikhuzē ezikhuzile, ezikhuzē zikhuzile, zikhuzē azikhuzanga ezingakhuzanga zingakhuzanga
Class 9 ikhuzile, ikhuzē ekhuzile, ekhuzē ikhuzile, ikhuzē ayikhuzanga engakhuzanga ingakhuzanga
Class 10 zikhuzile, zikhuzē ezikhuzile, ezikhuzē zikhuzile, zikhuzē azikhuzanga ezingakhuzanga zingakhuzanga
Class 11 lukhuzile, lukhuzē olukhuzile, olukhuzē lukhuzile, lukhuzē alukhuzanga olungakhuzanga lungakhuzanga
Class 14 bukhuzile, bukhuzē obukhuzile, obukhuzē bukhuzile, bukhuzē abukhuzanga obungakhuzanga bungakhuzanga
Class 15 kukhuzile, kukhuzē okukhuzile, okukhuzē kukhuzile, kukhuzē akukhuzanga okungakhuzanga kungakhuzanga
Class 17 kukhuzile, kukhuzē okukhuzile, okukhuzē kukhuzile, kukhuzē akukhuzanga okungakhuzanga kungakhuzanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngākhuza engākhuza ngākhuza angikhuzanga engingakhuzanga ngingakhuzanga
2nd singular wākhuza owākhuza wākhuza awukhuzanga ongakhuzanga ungakhuzanga
1st plural sākhuza esākhuza sākhuza asikhuzanga esingakhuzanga singakhuzanga
2nd plural nākhuza enākhuza nākhuza anikhuzanga eningakhuzanga ningakhuzanga
Class 1 wākhuza owākhuza ākhuza akakhuzanga ongakhuzanga engakhuzanga
Class 2 bākhuza abākhuza bākhuza abakhuzanga abangakhuzanga bengakhuzanga
Class 3 wākhuza owākhuza wākhuza awukhuzanga ongakhuzanga ungakhuzanga
Class 4 yākhuza eyākhuza yākhuza ayikhuzanga engakhuzanga ingakhuzanga
Class 5 lākhuza elākhuza lākhuza alikhuzanga elingakhuzanga lingakhuzanga
Class 6 ākhuza ākhuza ākhuza awakhuzanga angakhuzanga engakhuzanga
Class 7 sākhuza esākhuza sākhuza asikhuzanga esingakhuzanga singakhuzanga
Class 8 zākhuza ezākhuza zākhuza azikhuzanga ezingakhuzanga zingakhuzanga
Class 9 yākhuza eyākhuza yākhuza ayikhuzanga engakhuzanga ingakhuzanga
Class 10 zākhuza ezākhuza zākhuza azikhuzanga ezingakhuzanga zingakhuzanga
Class 11 lwākhuza olwākhuza lwākhuza alukhuzanga olungakhuzanga lungakhuzanga
Class 14 bākhuza obākhuza bākhuza abukhuzanga obungakhuzanga bungakhuzanga
Class 15 kwākhuza okwākhuza kwākhuza akukhuzanga okungakhuzanga kungakhuzanga
Class 17 kwākhuza okwākhuza kwākhuza akukhuzanga okungakhuzanga kungakhuzanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingakhuza ngingakhuza ngingekhuze ngingekhuze
2nd singular ungakhuza ungakhuza ungekhuze ungekhuze
1st plural singakhuza singakhuza singekhuze singekhuze
2nd plural ningakhuza ningakhuza ningekhuze ningekhuze
Class 1 angakhuza engakhuza angekhuze engekhuze
Class 2 bangakhuza bengakhuza bangekhuze bengekhuze
Class 3 ungakhuza ungakhuza ungekhuze ungekhuze
Class 4 ingakhuza ingakhuza ingekhuze ingekhuze
Class 5 lingakhuza lingakhuza lingekhuze lingekhuze
Class 6 angakhuza engakhuza angekhuze engekhuze
Class 7 singakhuza singakhuza singekhuze singekhuze
Class 8 zingakhuza zingakhuza zingekhuze zingekhuze
Class 9 ingakhuza ingakhuza ingekhuze ingekhuze
Class 10 zingakhuza zingakhuza zingekhuze zingekhuze
Class 11 lungakhuza lungakhuza lungekhuze lungekhuze
Class 14 bungakhuza bungakhuza bungekhuze bungekhuze
Class 15 kungakhuza kungakhuza kungekhuze kungekhuze
Class 17 kungakhuza kungakhuza kungekhuze kungekhuze
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokhuza engizokhuza ngizokhuza angizukhuza engingezukhuza ngingezukhuza
2nd singular uzokhuza ozokhuza uzokhuza awuzukhuza ongezukhuza ungezukhuza
1st plural sizokhuza esizokhuza sizokhuza asizukhuza esingezukhuza singezukhuza
2nd plural nizokhuza enizokhuza nizokhuza anizukhuza eningezukhuza ningezukhuza
Class 1 uzokhuza ozokhuza ezokhuza akazukhuza ongezukhuza engezukhuza
Class 2 bazokhuza abazokhuza bezokhuza abazukhuza abangezukhuza bengezukhuza
Class 3 uzokhuza ozokhuza uzokhuza awuzukhuza ongezukhuza ungezukhuza
Class 4 izokhuza ezokhuza izokhuza ayizukhuza engezukhuza ingezukhuza
Class 5 lizokhuza elizokhuza lizokhuza alizukhuza elingezukhuza lingezukhuza
Class 6 azokhuza azokhuza ezokhuza awazukhuza angezukhuza engezukhuza
Class 7 sizokhuza esizokhuza sizokhuza asizukhuza esingezukhuza singezukhuza
Class 8 zizokhuza ezizokhuza zizokhuza azizukhuza ezingezukhuza zingezukhuza
Class 9 izokhuza ezokhuza izokhuza ayizukhuza engezukhuza ingezukhuza
Class 10 zizokhuza ezizokhuza zizokhuza azizukhuza ezingezukhuza zingezukhuza
Class 11 luzokhuza oluzokhuza luzokhuza aluzukhuza olungezukhuza lungezukhuza
Class 14 buzokhuza obuzokhuza buzokhuza abuzukhuza obungezukhuza bungezukhuza
Class 15 kuzokhuza okuzokhuza kuzokhuza akuzukhuza okungezukhuza kungezukhuza
Class 17 kuzokhuza okuzokhuza kuzokhuza akuzukhuza okungezukhuza kungezukhuza
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokhuza engiyokhuza ngiyokhuza angiyukhuza engingeyukhuza ngingeyukhuza
2nd singular uyokhuza oyokhuza uyokhuza awuyukhuza ongeyukhuza ungeyukhuza
1st plural siyokhuza esiyokhuza siyokhuza asiyukhuza esingeyukhuza singeyukhuza
2nd plural niyokhuza eniyokhuza niyokhuza aniyukhuza eningeyukhuza ningeyukhuza
Class 1 uyokhuza oyokhuza eyokhuza akayukhuza ongeyukhuza engeyukhuza
Class 2 bayokhuza abayokhuza beyokhuza abayukhuza abangeyukhuza bengeyukhuza
Class 3 uyokhuza oyokhuza uyokhuza awuyukhuza ongeyukhuza ungeyukhuza
Class 4 iyokhuza eyokhuza iyokhuza ayiyukhuza engeyukhuza ingeyukhuza
Class 5 liyokhuza eliyokhuza liyokhuza aliyukhuza elingeyukhuza lingeyukhuza
Class 6 ayokhuza ayokhuza eyokhuza awayukhuza angeyukhuza engeyukhuza
Class 7 siyokhuza esiyokhuza siyokhuza asiyukhuza esingeyukhuza singeyukhuza
Class 8 ziyokhuza eziyokhuza ziyokhuza aziyukhuza ezingeyukhuza zingeyukhuza
Class 9 iyokhuza eyokhuza iyokhuza ayiyukhuza engeyukhuza ingeyukhuza
Class 10 ziyokhuza eziyokhuza ziyokhuza aziyukhuza ezingeyukhuza zingeyukhuza
Class 11 luyokhuza oluyokhuza luyokhuza aluyukhuza olungeyukhuza lungeyukhuza
Class 14 buyokhuza obuyokhuza buyokhuza abuyukhuza obungeyukhuza bungeyukhuza
Class 15 kuyokhuza okuyokhuza kuyokhuza akuyukhuza okungeyukhuza kungeyukhuza
Class 17 kuyokhuza okuyokhuza kuyokhuza akuyukhuza okungeyukhuza kungeyukhuza
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngikhuze ngingakhuzi
2nd singular ukhuze ungakhuzi
1st plural sikhuze singakhuzi
2nd plural nikhuze ningakhuzi
Class 1 akhuze angakhuzi
Class 2 bakhuze bangakhuzi
Class 3 ukhuze ungakhuzi
Class 4 ikhuze ingakhuzi
Class 5 likhuze lingakhuzi
Class 6 akhuze angakhuzi
Class 7 sikhuze singakhuzi
Class 8 zikhuze zingakhuzi
Class 9 ikhuze ingakhuzi
Class 10 zikhuze zingakhuzi
Class 11 lukhuze lungakhuzi
Class 14 bukhuze bungakhuzi
Class 15 kukhuze kungakhuzi
Class 17 kukhuze kungakhuzi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngakhuza ngangakhuza, angakhuza, angangakhuza
2nd singular wakhuza wangakhuza, awakhuza, awangakhuza
1st plural sakhuza sangakhuza, asakhuza, asangakhuza
2nd plural nakhuza nangakhuza, anakhuza, anangakhuza
Class 1 wakhuza wangakhuza, akakhuza, akangakhuza
Class 2 bakhuza bangakhuza, abakhuza, abangakhuza
Class 3 wakhuza wangakhuza, awakhuza, awangakhuza
Class 4 yakhuza yangakhuza, ayakhuza, ayangakhuza
Class 5 lakhuza langakhuza, alakhuza, alangakhuza
Class 6 akhuza angakhuza, awakhuza, awangakhuza
Class 7 sakhuza sangakhuza, asakhuza, asangakhuza
Class 8 zakhuza zangakhuza, azakhuza, azangakhuza
Class 9 yakhuza yangakhuza, ayakhuza, ayangakhuza
Class 10 zakhuza zangakhuza, azakhuza, azangakhuza
Class 11 lwakhuza lwangakhuza, alwakhuza, alwangakhuza
Class 14 bakhuza bangakhuza, abakhuza, abangakhuza
Class 15 kwakhuza kwangakhuza, akwakhuza, akwangakhuza
Class 17 kwakhuza kwangakhuza, akwakhuza, akwangakhuza

References