kifu

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English

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Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 棋譜(きふ) (kifu), from Chinese 棋譜棋谱 (qípǔ).

Pronunciation

Noun

kifu (plural kifu or kifus)

  1. (board games) A record of an abstract strategy game, especially Go or shogi.

Japanese

Romanization

kifu

  1. Rōmaji transcription of きふ

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic .

Verb

-kifu (infinitive kukifu)

  1. to suffice
Conjugation
Conjugation of -kifu
Positive present -nakifu
Subjunctive -kifu
Negative -kifu
Imperative singular kifu
Infinitives
Positive kukifu
Negative kutokifu
Imperatives
Singular kifu
Plural kifuni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukifu
Positive past positive subject concord + -likifu
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukifu
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakifu)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakifu/nakifu tunakifu
2nd person unakifu mnakifu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakifu wanakifu
other classes positive subject concord + -nakifu
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kifu)
Singular Plural
1st person sikifu hatukifu
2nd person hukifu hamkifu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakifu hawakifu
other classes negative subject concord + -kifu
Positive future positive subject concord + -takifu
Negative future negative subject concord + -takifu
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kifu)
Singular Plural
1st person nikifu tukifu
2nd person ukifu mkifu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akifu wakifu
other classes positive subject concord + -kifu
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikifu
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekifu
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekifu
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikifu
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikifu
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akifu)
Singular Plural
1st person nakifu twakifu
2nd person wakifu mwakifu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akifu wakifu
m-mi(III/IV) wakifu yakifu
ji-ma(V/VI) lakifu yakifu
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakifu vyakifu
n(IX/X) yakifu zakifu
u(XI) wakifu see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakifu
pa(XVI) pakifu
mu(XVIII) mwakifu
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekifu
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakifu
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakifu
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikifu
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokifu
Consecutive kakifu / positive subject concord + -kakifu
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakifu
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikifu -tukifu
2nd person -kukifu -wakifu/-kukifuni/-wakifuni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkifu -wakifu
m-mi(III/IV) -ukifu -ikifu
ji-ma(V/VI) -likifu -yakifu
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikifu -vikifu
n(IX/X) -ikifu -zikifu
u(XI) -ukifu see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukifu
pa(XVI) -pakifu
mu(XVIII) -mukifu
Reflexive -jikifu
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kifu- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kifuye -kifuo
m-mi(III/IV) -kifuo -kifuyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kifulo -kifuyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifucho -kifuvyo
n(IX/X) -kifuyo -kifuzo
u(XI) -kifuo see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kifuko
pa(XVI) -kifupo
mu(XVIII) -kifumo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kifu)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekifu -okifu
m-mi(III/IV) -okifu -yokifu
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokifu -yokifu
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokifu -vyokifu
n(IX/X) -yokifu -zokifu
u(XI) -okifu see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokifu
pa(XVI) -pokifu
mu(XVIII) -mokifu
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Noun

kifu class VII (plural vifu class VIII)

  1. abundance, sufficiency

Etymology 2

From ki- +‎ -fu (dead).

Noun

kifu class VII (plural vifu class VIII)

  1. something dead