kiiski
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See also: Kiiski
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kiiski, from Proto-Uralic *kiśkɜ.
Pronunciation
Noun
kiiski
Declension
| Inflection of kiiski (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kiiski | kiisket | |
| genitive | kiisken | kiiskien | |
| partitive | kiiskeä | kiiskiä | |
| illative | kiiskeen | kiiskiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kiiski | kiisket | |
| accusative | nom. | kiiski | kiisket |
| gen. | kiisken | ||
| genitive | kiisken | kiiskien | |
| partitive | kiiskeä | kiiskiä | |
| inessive | kiiskessä | kiiskissä | |
| elative | kiiskestä | kiiskistä | |
| illative | kiiskeen | kiiskiin | |
| adessive | kiiskellä | kiiskillä | |
| ablative | kiiskeltä | kiiskiltä | |
| allative | kiiskelle | kiiskille | |
| essive | kiiskenä | kiiskinä | |
| translative | kiiskeksi | kiiskiksi | |
| abessive | kiiskettä | kiiskittä | |
| instructive | — | kiiskin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
or rarely
| Inflection of kiiski (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kiiski | kiiskit | |
| genitive | kiiskin | kiiskien | |
| partitive | kiiskiä | kiiskejä | |
| illative | kiiskiin | kiiskeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kiiski | kiiskit | |
| accusative | nom. | kiiski | kiiskit |
| gen. | kiiskin | ||
| genitive | kiiskin | kiiskien | |
| partitive | kiiskiä | kiiskejä | |
| inessive | kiiskissä | kiiskeissä | |
| elative | kiiskistä | kiiskeistä | |
| illative | kiiskiin | kiiskeihin | |
| adessive | kiiskillä | kiiskeillä | |
| ablative | kiiskiltä | kiiskeiltä | |
| allative | kiiskille | kiiskeille | |
| essive | kiiskinä | kiiskeinä | |
| translative | kiiskiksi | kiiskeiksi | |
| abessive | kiiskittä | kiiskeittä | |
| instructive | — | kiiskein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of kiiski (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “kiiski”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kiiski. Cognates include Finnish kiiski and Estonian kiisk.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkiːski/,
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkiːski/,
- Rhymes: -iːskʲ, -iːski
- Hyphenation: kiis‧ki
Noun
kiiski
- Synonym of joršši
Declension
| Declension of kiiski (type 5/vahti, k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kiiski | kiisit |
| genitive | kiisin | kiiskiin, kiiskilöin |
| partitive | kiiskiä | kiiskijä, kiiskilöjä |
| illative | kiiskii | kiiskii, kiiskilöihe |
| inessive | kiisiis | kiiskiis, kiiskilöis |
| elative | kiisist | kiiskiist, kiiskilöist |
| allative | kiisille | kiiskiille, kiiskilöille |
| adessive | kiisiil | kiiskiil, kiiskilöil |
| ablative | kiisilt | kiiskiilt, kiiskilöilt |
| translative | kiisiks | kiiskiiks, kiiskilöiks |
| essive | kiiskinnä, kiiskiin | kiiskiinnä, kiiskilöinnä, kiiskiin, kiiskilöin |
| exessive1) | kiiskint | kiiskiint, kiiskilöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “тиски”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 683
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 175