kimond

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Hungarian

Etymology

ki- +‎ mond

Pronunciation

Verb

kimond

  1. (transitive) to utter, to pronounce, to express, to state, to voice

Conjugation

conjugation of kimond
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kimondok kimondasz kimond kimondunk kimondotok or
kimondtok 		kimondanak
Def. kimondom kimondod kimondja kimondjuk kimondjátok kimondják
2nd-p. o. kimondalak ―
Past Indef. kimondtam kimondtál kimondott kimondtunk kimondtatok kimondtak
Def. kimondtam kimondtad kimondta kimondtuk kimondtátok kimondták
2nd-p. o. kimondtalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ki fog mondani.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. kimondék kimondál kimonda kimondánk kimondátok kimondának
Def. kimondám kimondád kimondá kimondánk kimondátok kimondák
2nd-p. o. kimondálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kimond vala, kimondott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. kimondandok kimondandasz kimondand kimondandunk kimondandotok kimondandanak
Def. kimondandom kimondandod kimondandja kimondandjuk kimondandjátok kimondandják
2nd-p. o. kimondandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kimondanék kimondanál kimondana kimondanánk kimondanátok kimondanának
Def. kimondanám kimondanád kimondaná kimondanánk
(or kimondanók) 		kimondanátok kimondanák
2nd-p. o. kimondanálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kimondott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kimondjak kimondj or
kimondjál 		kimondjon kimondjunk kimondjatok kimondjanak
Def. kimondjam kimondd or
kimondjad 		kimondja kimondjuk kimondjátok kimondják
2nd-p. o. kimondjalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kimondott légyen
Infinitive kimondani kimondanom kimondanod kimondania kimondanunk kimondanotok kimondaniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
kimondás kimondó kimondott kimondandó kimondva (kimondván) kimondat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem mond ki or ki is mond.
potential conjugation of kimond
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kimondhatok kimondhatsz kimondhat kimondhatunk kimondhattok kimondhatnak
Def. kimondhatom kimondhatod kimondhatja kimondhatjuk kimondhatjátok kimondhatják
2nd-p. o. kimondhatlak ―
Past Indef. kimondhattam kimondhattál kimondhatott kimondhattunk kimondhattatok kimondhattak
Def. kimondhattam kimondhattad kimondhatta kimondhattuk kimondhattátok kimondhatták
2nd-p. o. kimondhattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. kimondhaték kimondhatál kimondhata kimondhatánk kimondhatátok kimondhatának
Def. kimondhatám kimondhatád kimondhatá kimondhatánk kimondhatátok kimondhaták
2nd-p. o. kimondhatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kimondhat vala, kimondhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. kimondhatandok
or kimondandhatok 		kimondhatandasz
or kimondandhatsz 		kimondhatand
or kimondandhat 		kimondhatandunk
or kimondandhatunk 		kimondhatandotok
or kimondandhattok 		kimondhatandanak
or kimondandhatnak
Def. kimondhatandom
or kimondandhatom 		kimondhatandod
or kimondandhatod 		kimondhatandja
or kimondandhatja 		kimondhatandjuk
or kimondandhatjuk 		kimondhatandjátok
or kimondandhatjátok 		kimondhatandják
or kimondandhatják
2nd-p. o. kimondhatandalak
or kimondandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kimondhatnék kimondhatnál kimondhatna kimondhatnánk kimondhatnátok kimondhatnának
Def. kimondhatnám kimondhatnád kimondhatná kimondhatnánk
(or kimondhatnók) 		kimondhatnátok kimondhatnák
2nd-p. o. kimondhatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kimondhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. kimondhassak kimondhass or
kimondhassál 		kimondhasson kimondhassunk kimondhassatok kimondhassanak
Def. kimondhassam kimondhasd or
kimondhassad 		kimondhassa kimondhassuk kimondhassátok kimondhassák
2nd-p. o. kimondhassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kimondhatott légyen
Inf. (kimondhatni) (kimondhatnom) (kimondhatnod) (kimondhatnia) (kimondhatnunk) (kimondhatnotok) (kimondhatniuk)
Positive adjective kimondható Neg. adj. kimondhatatlan Adv. part. (kimondhatva / kimondhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem mondhat ki or ki is mondhat.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • kimond in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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