kinnas
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Finnish
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Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kindas (compare Estonian kinnas, Ingrian kinnas, Karelian kinnaš, Livonian kīndaz, Ludian kindaz, Veps kindaz, Votic tšinnõz), borrowed from Proto-Baltic *kimdas (compare Latvian cimds).
Pronunciation
Noun
kinnas
- mitten (type of glove or garment that covers a hand with a separate sheath for the thumb, but not for other fingers; especially one made of leather)
Declension
| Inflection of kinnas (Kotus type 41*J/vieras, nt-nn gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kinnas | kintaat | |
| genitive | kintaan | kintaiden kintaitten | |
| partitive | kinnasta | kintaita | |
| illative | kintaaseen | kintaisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kinnas | kintaat | |
| accusative | nom. | kinnas | kintaat |
| gen. | kintaan | ||
| genitive | kintaan | kintaiden kintaitten kinnasten rare | |
| partitive | kinnasta | kintaita | |
| inessive | kintaassa | kintaissa | |
| elative | kintaasta | kintaista | |
| illative | kintaaseen | kintaisiin kintaihin rare | |
| adessive | kintaalla | kintailla | |
| ablative | kintaalta | kintailta | |
| allative | kintaalle | kintaille | |
| essive | kintaana | kintaina | |
| translative | kintaaksi | kintaiksi | |
| abessive | kintaatta | kintaitta | |
| instructive | — | kintain | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
- (kinds of mitten): lapanen (knitted), rukkanen (non-textile), vantus (dialectal), tumppu (colloquial)
Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “kinnas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kindas. Cognates include Finnish kinnas and Estonian kinnas.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkinːɑs/,
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkinːɑs/,
- Rhymes: -inːɑs
- Hyphenation: kin‧nas
Noun
kinnas
Declension
| Declension of kinnas (type 2/patsas, nt-nn gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kinnas | kintaat |
| genitive | kintaan | kintain |
| partitive | kinnasta, kinnast | kintaita, kintaja |
| illative | kintaasse | kintaisse |
| inessive | kintaas | kintais |
| elative | kintaast | kintaist |
| allative | kintaalle | kintaille |
| adessive | kintaal | kintail |
| ablative | kintaalt | kintailt |
| translative | kintaaks | kintaiks |
| essive | kintaanna, kintaan | kintainna, kintain |
| exessive1) | kintaant | kintaint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
- (diminutive) kintakkain
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 166