Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kypěti.
kípeti impf (Cyrillic spelling ки́пети)
Infinitive: kipeti | Present verbal adverb: kípēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: kípljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | kipim | kipiš | kipi | kipimo | kipite | kipe | |
Future | Future I | kipet ću1 kipeću |
kipet ćeš1 kipećeš |
kipet će1 kipeće |
kipet ćemo1 kipećemo |
kipet ćete1 kipećete |
kipet će1 kipeće |
Future II | bȕdēm kipeo2 | bȕdēš kipeo2 | bȕdē kipeo2 | bȕdēmo kipeli2 | bȕdēte kipeli2 | bȕdū kipeli2 | |
Past | Perfect | kipeo sam2 | kipeo si2 | kipeo je2 | kipeli smo2 | kipeli ste2 | kipeli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam kipeo2 | bȉo si kipeo2 | bȉo je kipeo2 | bíli smo kipeli2 | bíli ste kipeli2 | bíli su kipeli2 | |
Imperfect | kipljah | kipljaše | kipljaše | kipljasmo | kipljaste | kipljahu | |
Conditional I | kipeo bih2 | kipeo bi2 | kipeo bi2 | kipeli bismo2 | kipeli biste2 | kipeli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih kipeo2 | bȉo bi kipeo2 | bȉo bi kipeo2 | bíli bismo kipeli2 | bíli biste kipeli2 | bíli bi kipeli2 | |
Imperative | — | kipi | — | kipimo | kipite | — | |
Active past participle | kipeo m / kipela f / kipelo n | kipeli m / kipele f / kipela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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