kirvesmies

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Finnish

Etymology

kirves (axe) +‎ mies (man)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkirʋesˌmie̯s/,
  • Rhymes: -ies
  • Hyphenation(key): kirves‧mies

Noun

kirvesmies

  1. carpenter
  2. (regional, slang, card games) man with the ax (nickname for the king of diamonds)
    Synonym: ruutukuningas

Usage notes

  • The English literal translation axeman for kirvesmies is incorrect.
  • The Finnish term is primarily used to refer to a carpenter who works on a construction site. A carpenter who makes furniture is usually called a puuseppä.
  • As part of the general tendency of using increasingly fancy terms for traditional professions, kirvesmies is being gradually replaced by rakennuspuuseppä "construction carpenter".

Declension

Inflection of kirvesmies (Kotus type 42/mies, no gradation)
nominative kirvesmies kirvesmiehet
genitive kirvesmiehen kirvesmiesten
kirvesmiehien
partitive kirvesmiestä kirvesmiehiä
illative kirvesmieheen kirvesmiehiin
singular plural
nominative kirvesmies kirvesmiehet
accusative nom. kirvesmies kirvesmiehet
gen. kirvesmiehen
genitive kirvesmiehen kirvesmiesten
kirvesmiehien
partitive kirvesmiestä kirvesmiehiä
inessive kirvesmiehessä kirvesmiehissä
elative kirvesmiehestä kirvesmiehistä
illative kirvesmieheen kirvesmiehiin
adessive kirvesmiehellä kirvesmiehillä
ablative kirvesmieheltä kirvesmiehiltä
allative kirvesmiehelle kirvesmiehille
essive kirvesmiehenä kirvesmiehinä
translative kirvesmieheksi kirvesmiehiksi
abessive kirvesmiehettä kirvesmiehittä
instructive kirvesmiehin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kirvesmies (Kotus type 42/mies, no gradation)

Synonyms

Derived terms

compounds

See also

Further reading