From Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita
From Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita
Amis personal pronouns | |||
---|---|---|---|
Person | Singular | Plural | |
1st | exclusive | kako | kami |
inclusive | – | kita | |
2nd | kiso | kamo | |
3rd | ciira | caira |
From Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita. Compare Tagalog kita.
Literary dialect: | (file) |
Meester dialect: | (file) |
kita
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kitá
Person | Number | Absolute (ang) | Ergative (sa) | Oblique (sa) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Length | Full | Short | Full | Short | |||
First | singular | ako | ko | sakuya, sako, saako | |||
plural inclusive | kita | nyato | ta | satuya, sato, saato | |||
plural exclusive | kami | nyamo | mi | samuya, samo, kanamo, saamo | |||
Second | singular | ika | ka | mo | saimo, simo,kanimo | ||
plural | kamo | nindo | saindo, kaninyo, sainyo | ||||
Third | singular | siya, iya | niya | saiya, kaniya | |||
plural | sinda | ninda | sainda, kanila | ||||
kita
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kitá (Badlit spelling ᜃᜒᜆ)
Person | Number | Direct | Indirect (postposed) | Indirect (preposed) | Oblique | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Length | Full | Short* | Full | Short** | Base | Suffixed -a | Full | Short | |
First | singular | akó | ko | nakò*** | ko*** | akò | akoa | kanakò | nakò |
plural inclusive | kitá | ta | natò | ta | atò | atoa | kanatò | natò | |
plural exclusive | kamí | mi | namò | amò | amoa | kanamò | namò | ||
Second | singular | ikáw | ka | nimo | mo | imo | imoha | kanimo | nimo |
plural | kamó | mo | ninyo | inyo | inyoha | kaninyo | ninyo | ||
Third | singular | siyá | niya | iya | iyaha | kaniya | niya | ||
plural | silá | nila | ila | ilaha | kanila | nila | |||
*Forms under this column are placed after the verb or predicate they modify, and never used at the start of sentences **Forms under this column are literary and rarely used colloquially. ***Ta is used over nako or ko where the object is a second-person singular pronoun. |
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kita, from Proto-Austronesian *kita.
IPA(key): /kiˈtaʔ/ IPA(key): /ˈkitaʔ/
kitâ/kità (Badlit spelling ᜃᜒᜆ)
kità (Badlit spelling ᜃᜒᜆ)
For quotations using this term, see Citations:kita.
From Proto-Finnic *kita. Cognate with Estonian kida, Karelian kita, Livonian ki’d, Ludian kida, Veps kida and Votic kita. Possibly further from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kata, in which cognates would include Eastern Khanty котәмнәӈ (kotəmnəṇ) and Northern Mansi холәӈка.
kita
Inflection of kita (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kita | kidat | |
genitive | kidan | kitojen | |
partitive | kitaa | kitoja | |
illative | kitaan | kitoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kita | kidat | |
accusative | nom. | kita | kidat |
gen. | kidan | ||
genitive | kidan | kitojen kitain rare | |
partitive | kitaa | kitoja | |
inessive | kidassa | kidoissa | |
elative | kidasta | kidoista | |
illative | kitaan | kitoihin | |
adessive | kidalla | kidoilla | |
ablative | kidalta | kidoilta | |
allative | kidalle | kidoille | |
essive | kitana | kitoina | |
translative | kidaksi | kidoiksi | |
abessive | kidatta | kidoitta | |
instructive | — | kidoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
From Proto-Austronesian *k-ita (“we (inclusive)”).
kitá (Hanunoo spelling ᜣᜲᜦ)
kita
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kitá
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kita, from Proto-Austronesian *kita.
kítà
From Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kita, from Proto-Austronesian *kita.
kíta (plural kitkita)
kíta (plural kitkita)
Singular | Plural/Distributive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1st singular | kitak | kitkitak | ||
2nd singular | kitam | kitkitam | ||
3rd singular | kitana | kitkitana | ||
1st dual | kitata | kitkitata | ||
1st plural exclusive | kitami | kitkitami | ||
1st plural inclusive | kitatayo | kitkitatayo | ||
2nd plural | kitayo | kitkitayo | ||
3rd plural | kitada | kitkitada |
Inherited from Malay kita, from Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
Audio: | (file) |
kita
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | exclusive | aku, saya1 |
kami | ||
inclusive | - | kita | |||
2nd person | kamu, Anda2 | ||||
kau3 | kalian, Anda sekalian2, kamu sekalian5 | ||||
3rd person | dia, ia3, beliau4 |
mereka | |||
Reflexive | diri | ||||
Emphatic | sendiri | ||||
1Polite. 2Formal. 3Now mostly dialectal or literary. 4Honorific. 5Literary or poetic. |
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita
kita
kita
kita
kita
-kita (infinitive kokita)
From Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita (Jawi spelling کيت)
Malay personal pronouns | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
1st person | standard | saya / ساي aku / اکو, ku- / كو- (informal/towards God) -ku / -كو (informal possessive) hamba / همبا (dated) |
kami / کامي (exclusive) kita orang / كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive) kita / کيت (inclusive) |
royal | beta / بيتا | ||
2nd person | standard | kamu / کامو anda / اندا (formal) | |
engkau / اڠکاو, kau- / كاو- (informal/towards God) awak / اوق (friendly/older towards younger) -mu / -مو (possessive) |
awak semua / اوق سموا kamu semua / كامو سموا kalian / کالين (informal) kau orang / كاو اورڠ (informal) | ||
royal | tuanku / توانكو | ||
3rd person | standard | dia / دي ia / اي beliau / بلياو (honorific) -nya / -ڽ (possessive) |
mereka / مريک dia orang / دي اورڠ (informal) |
royal | baginda / بݢيندا |
From North Moluccan Malay kita, from Malay kita, from Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita
kita
kita
From Malay kita (“we (inclusive)”), from Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kita
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | long | kita, saya |
torang | ||
short | ta | tong | |||
2nd person | long | ngana | ngoni | ||
ngo | |||||
short | nga | ||||
3rd person | long | dia | dorang | ||
short | de | dong | |||
Reflexive | diri | ||||
Emphatic | sandiri | ||||
Notes: The short forms are mostly dependant. The second person pronouns are usually avoided when talking to someone of higher status or older. See each entry for more information. |
kita
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyta.
kita f (diminutive kitka)
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
kitá
kita
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyta.
kȉta f (Cyrillic spelling ки̏та)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyta.
kíta f
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | kíta | ||
gen. sing. | kíte | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
kíta | kíti | kíte |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
kíte | kít | kít |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
kíti | kítama | kítam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
kíto | kíti | kíte |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
kíti | kítah | kítah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
kíto | kítama | kítami |
From Proto-Munda *kᵊla (“tiger”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *kla(ː)ʔ.
kita
From Proto-Bantu *bìtáà (“war, army”), derived from Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀táà (“bow”).
kita class VII (plural vita class VIII)
-kita (infinitive kukita)
Conjugation of -kita | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
Audio: | (file) |
kitá (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜆ)
Person | Number | Direct (ang) | Indirect (ng) | Oblique (sa) |
---|---|---|---|---|
First | singular | ako | ko | akin |
dual1 | kita, kata | nita, nata, ta | kanita, kanata, ata | |
plural inclusive | tayo | natin | atin | |
plural exclusive | kami | namin | amin | |
First & Second | singular | kita2 | ||
Second | singular | ikaw, ka | mo | iyo |
plural | kayo, kamo | ninyo, niyo | inyo | |
Third | singular | siya | niya | kaniya |
plural | sila | nila | kanila | |
1 First person dual pronouns are not commonly used in Standard Tagalog. 2 Replaces ko ikaw. |
From Proto-Philippine *kitaʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kita, from Proto-Austronesian *kita.
kita or kità (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜆ)
kita or kità (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜆ)
Borrowed from Spanish quitación (“rent; wages; salary”), from quita (“debt relief”).
kita or kità (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜆ) (business)
kita or kità (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜆ) (business)
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita.
kita
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kita.
kita (used in the form kimita)
From Proto-Polynesian *ki-ta. Cognates include Tongan kita and Samoan kita.
kita
Independent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | ||
long | short | |||
1st person (excl.) | au, kita1 | ki māua | ki mā | ki mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ki tāua | ki tā | ki tātou |
2nd person | koe | koulua | koutou | |
3rd person | ia | ki lāua | ki lā | ki lātou |
Agentive clitic | ||||
singular | dual | plural | ||
1st person (excl.) | kō | ki mā | ki mātou | |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ki tā | ki tātou | |
2nd person | kē | koulua | koutou | |
3rd person | ia | ki lā | ki lātou | |
1) Sympathetic *) Pronouns preceded by ki may drop this preposition when in a possessive phrase. |
Inalienable (O-type) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | ||
long | short | |||
1st person (excl.) | o oku, o kita1 | o māua | o mā | o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou |
2nd person | o ōu, o koe | o koulua | o koutou | |
3rd person | o ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou |
Alienable (A-type) | ||||
singular | dual | plural | ||
long | short | |||
1st person (excl.) | a aku, a kita1 | a māua | a mā | a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou |
2nd person | a āu, a koe | a koulua | a koutou | |
3rd person | a ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou |
1) Sympathetic *) Only the singular pronouns differ from the personal pronouns |
kita
Probably from Edo ekita, see Igbo nkịta.
kítà
kita