klausyti

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Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear, listen”). Cognate with Latvian klausīt, Proto-Slavic *slùšati.[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

klausýti (third-person present tense klaũso, third-person past tense klaũsė)

  1. (with genitive) to listen (to); to hear
    Man patinka klausyti muzikos.
    I like to listen to music.
    Aš neklausau tavęs.
    I'm not listening to you.
    Jis girdi, bet neklauso.
    He hears, but isn't listening.
  2. (with genitive) to listen (to); to obey

Conjugation

Conjugation of klausyti
singular
(vienaskaita) 		plural
(daugiskaita)
1st person
(pirmasis asmuo) 		2nd person
(antrasis asmuo) 		3rd person
(trečiasis asmuo) 		1st person
(pirmasis asmuo) 		2nd person
(antrasis asmuo) 		3rd person
(trečiasis asmuo)
aš tu jis/ji mes jūs jie/jos
indicative
(tiesioginė
nuosaka) 		present
(esamasis laikas) 		klausaũ klausaĩ klaũso klaũsome,
klaũsom 		klaũsote,
klaũsot 		klaũso
past
(būtasis kartinis
laikas) 		klausiaũ klauseĩ klaũsė klaũsėme,
klaũsėm 		klaũsėte,
klaũsėt 		klaũsė
past frequentative
(būtasis dažninis
laikas) 		klausýdavau klausýdavai klausýdavo klausýdavome,
klausýdavom 		klausýdavote,
klausýdavot 		klausýdavo
future
(būsimasis laikas) 		klausýsiu klausýsi klausýs klausýsime,
klausýsim 		klausýsite,
klausýsit 		klausýs
subjunctive
(tariamoji nuosaka) 		klausýčiau klausýtum,
klausýtumei 		klausýtų klausýtumėme,
klausýtumėm,
klausýtume 		klausýtumėte,
klausýtumėt 		klausýtų
imperative
(liepiamoji nuosaka) 		— klausýk,
klausýki 		teklaũso,
teklaũsai 		klausýkime,
klausýkim 		klausýkite,
klausýkit 		teklaũso,
teklaũsai
Participles of klausyti
Adjectival (dalyviai)
active passive
present klaũsąs, klaũsantis klaũsomas
past klaũsęs klausýtas
past frequentative klausýdavęs —
future klausýsiąs, klausýsiantis klausýsimas
participle of necessity — klausýtinas
Adverbial
special (pusdalyvis) klausýdamas
half-participle
(padalyviai) 		present klaũsant
past klaũsius
past frequentative klausýdavus
future klausýsiant
manner of action (būdinys) klausýte, klausýtinai

Derived terms

prefixed forms of klausyti
terms derived from klausyti

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “klausti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 249
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