From Middle Dutch clieven, from Old Dutch *clievan.
klieven
Conjugation of klieven (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | klieven | |||
past singular | kliefde | |||
past participle | gekliefd | |||
infinitive | klieven | |||
gerund | klieven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | klief | kliefde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | klieft, klief2 | kliefde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | klieft | kliefde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | klieft | kliefde | ||
3rd person singular | klieft | kliefde | ||
plural | klieven | kliefden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | klieve | kliefde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | klieven | kliefden | ||
imperative sing. | klief | |||
imperative plur.1 | klieft | |||
participles | klievend | gekliefd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Until the 18th century a strong declension was more commonly used:
Conjugation of klieven (strong class 2a) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | klieven | |||
past singular | kloof | |||
past participle | gekloven | |||
infinitive | klieven | |||
gerund | klieven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | klief | kloof | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | klieft, klief2 | kloof | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | klieft | kloof | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | klieft | klooft | ||
3rd person singular | klieft | kloof | ||
plural | klieven | kloofen | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | klieve | kloofe | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | klieven | kloofen | ||
imperative sing. | klief | |||
imperative plur.1 | klieft | |||
participles | klievend | gekloven | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |