kohista

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See also: köhistä

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kohistak. koh- +‎ -ista; of onomatopoeic origin.

Pronunciation

Verb

kohista

  1. (intransitive, of water) to rush
  2. (intransitive) to have noise, be noisy (particularly of an audio signal)

Conjugation

Inflection of kohista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kohisen en kohise 1st sing. olen kohissut en ole kohissut
2nd sing. kohiset et kohise 2nd sing. olet kohissut et ole kohissut
3rd sing. kohisee ei kohise 3rd sing. on kohissut ei ole kohissut
1st plur. kohisemme emme kohise 1st plur. olemme kohisseet emme ole kohisseet
2nd plur. kohisette ette kohise 2nd plur. olette kohisseet ette ole kohisseet
3rd plur. kohisevat eivät kohise 3rd plur. ovat kohisseet eivät ole kohisseet
passive kohistaan ei kohista passive on kohistu ei ole kohistu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kohisin en kohissut 1st sing. olin kohissut en ollut kohissut
2nd sing. kohisit et kohissut 2nd sing. olit kohissut et ollut kohissut
3rd sing. kohisi ei kohissut 3rd sing. oli kohissut ei ollut kohissut
1st plur. kohisimme emme kohisseet 1st plur. olimme kohisseet emme olleet kohisseet
2nd plur. kohisitte ette kohisseet 2nd plur. olitte kohisseet ette olleet kohisseet
3rd plur. kohisivat eivät kohisseet 3rd plur. olivat kohisseet eivät olleet kohisseet
passive kohistiin ei kohistu passive oli kohistu ei ollut kohistu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kohisisin en kohisisi 1st sing. olisin kohissut en olisi kohissut
2nd sing. kohisisit et kohisisi 2nd sing. olisit kohissut et olisi kohissut
3rd sing. kohisisi ei kohisisi 3rd sing. olisi kohissut ei olisi kohissut
1st plur. kohisisimme emme kohisisi 1st plur. olisimme kohisseet emme olisi kohisseet
2nd plur. kohisisitte ette kohisisi 2nd plur. olisitte kohisseet ette olisi kohisseet
3rd plur. kohisisivat eivät kohisisi 3rd plur. olisivat kohisseet eivät olisi kohisseet
passive kohistaisiin ei kohistaisi passive olisi kohistu ei olisi kohistu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. kohise älä kohise 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. kohiskoon älköön kohisko 3rd sing. olkoon kohissut älköön olko kohissut
1st plur. kohiskaamme älkäämme kohisko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. kohiskaa älkää kohisko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. kohiskoot älkööt kohisko 3rd plur. olkoot kohisseet älkööt olko kohisseet
passive kohistakoon älköön kohistako passive olkoon kohistu älköön olko kohistu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kohissen en kohisse 1st sing. lienen kohissut en liene kohissut
2nd sing. kohisset et kohisse 2nd sing. lienet kohissut et liene kohissut
3rd sing. kohissee ei kohisse 3rd sing. lienee kohissut ei liene kohissut
1st plur. kohissemme emme kohisse 1st plur. lienemme kohisseet emme liene kohisseet
2nd plur. kohissette ette kohisse 2nd plur. lienette kohisseet ette liene kohisseet
3rd plur. kohissevat eivät kohisse 3rd plur. lienevät kohisseet eivät liene kohisseet
passive kohistaneen ei kohistane passive lienee kohistu ei liene kohistu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kohista present kohiseva kohistava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kohistakseni kohistaksemme
2nd kohistaksesi kohistaksenne
3rd kohistakseen
kohistaksensa
past kohissut kohistu
2nd inessive2 kohistessa kohistaessa agent4 kohisema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kohistessani kohistessamme
2nd kohistessasi kohistessanne
3rd kohistessaan
kohistessansa
negative kohisematon
instructive kohisten —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kohisemassa —
elative kohisemasta —
illative kohisemaan —
adessive kohisemalla —
abessive kohisematta —
instructive kohiseman kohistaman
4th3 verbal noun kohiseminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kohisemaisillani kohisemaisillamme
2nd kohisemaisillasi kohisemaisillanne
3rd kohisemaisillaan
kohisemaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia