kolda

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Estonian

Noun

kolda

  1. partitive singular of kold
  2. illative singular of kold

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English coldGerman kalt. Decision no. 147, Progreso III.

Pronunciation

Adjective

kolda

  1. cold
    Antonym: varma
    • 1914, Progreso, page 19:
      La lasta nokto esis desesperigive kolda.
      The last night was desperately cold.

Derived terms

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kooldak, from Proto-Uralic *kale-.

Verb

kolda

  1. to die
  2. to die out, to become extinct

Inflection

Inflection of kolda (inflection type 25/purda)
1st infinitive kolda
present indic. koleb
past indic. koli
present
indicative
past
indicative
imperative
1st singular kolen kolin
2nd singular koled kolid kole
3rd singular koleb koli kolgaha
1st plural kolem kolim kolgam
2nd plural kolet kolit kolgat
3rd plural koldas
koleba
koliba kolgaha
sing. conneg.1 kole kolend kole
plur. conneg. kolgoi kolnugoi kolgoi
present
conditional
past
conditional
potential
1st singular koližin kolnuižin kolnen
2nd singular koližid kolnuižid kolned
3rd singular koliži kolnuiži kolneb
1st plural koližim kolnuižim kolnem
2nd plural koližit kolnuižit kolnet
3rd plural koližiba kolnuižiba kolneba
connegative koliži kolnuiži kolne
non-finite forms
1st infinitive kolda
2nd infinitive 3rd infinitive
inessive koldes inessive kolmas
instructive kolden illative kolmaha
participles elative kolmaspäi
present active kolii adessive kolmal
past active kolnu abessive kolmat
past passive koldud
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

Derived terms

References