kolf

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Afrikaans

Etymology

Inherited from Dutch kolf, from Middle Dutch colve, from Proto-West Germanic *kolbō, from Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (round object), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (to form into a ball).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

kolf (plural kolwe, diminutive kolfie)

  1. bat; club; an object which becomes wider to the end
  2. any of the bats or clubs used in various sports

Derived terms

Verb

kolf (present kolf, present participle kolwende, past participle gekolf)

  1. to bat; to hit with a bat
  2. (intransitive) to take a turn at batting

Derived terms

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch colve, from Proto-West Germanic *kolbō, from Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (round object), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (to form into a ball).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

kolf f or m (plural kolven, diminutive kolfje n)

  1. the blunt end of something
    1. rifle butt, stock
      • 2015 July 25, Edwin Ruis, “Nederlandse zoeaven in dienst van de paus”, in Historiek:
        De boomlange Hollander zou met de kolf van zijn geweer veertien Roodhemden hebben gedood, voordat zij hem neerstaken.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. flask with a narrow neck and a wide base
  3. ear of maize/corn
  4. spadix

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: kolf
  • West Frisian: kolf
  • Indonesian: kolf

References

  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “kuklba(n)”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 309

Indonesian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch kolf, from Middle Dutch colve, from Proto-West Germanic *kolbō, from Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (round object), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (to form into a ball).

Pronunciation

Noun

kolf (first-person possessive kolfku, second-person possessive kolfmu, third-person possessive kolfnya)

  1. flask, a unit for blood product.