kompona

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Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in 1648. Borrowed from Romanian cumpănă,[1] from Old Church Slavonic кѫпона (kǫpona) from Latin campāna.

Pronunciation

Noun

kompona (plural komponák)

  1. (obsolete) scalepan (a two-arm pan scale carved from hardwood used by shepherds to measure cheese; the pans were suspended with twine, using pre-measured stones as weights)
    Synonym: mérleg

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kompona komponák
accusative komponát komponákat
dative komponának komponáknak
instrumental komponával komponákkal
causal-final komponáért komponákért
translative komponává komponákká
terminative komponáig komponákig
essive-formal komponaként komponákként
essive-modal — —
inessive komponában komponákban
superessive komponán komponákon
adessive komponánál komponáknál
illative komponába komponákba
sublative komponára komponákra
allative komponához komponákhoz
elative komponából komponákból
delative komponáról komponákról
ablative komponától komponáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		komponáé komponáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		komponáéi komponákéi
Possessive forms of kompona
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. komponám komponáim
2nd person sing. komponád komponáid
3rd person sing. komponája komponái
1st person plural komponánk komponáink
2nd person plural komponátok komponáitok
3rd person plural komponájuk komponáik

References

  1. ^ kompona in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

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