kopa'yba

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Old Tupi

Etymology

    From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *kopaʔɨβ + Old Tupi -a.

    Noun

    kopa'yba (?)

    1. copaiba tree.[1][2][3] Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:
      1. diesel tree (Copaifera langsdorffii)
    2. copaiba (oleoresin extracted from such trees)[4]

    Descendants

    • Nheengatu: kupaíwa
    • Portuguese: copaíba

    References

    1. ^ Fernão Cardim (p. 1583) “A Treatiſe of Braſil, written by a Portugall which had long lived there”, in Samuel Purchas, transl., Francis Cooke, compiler, Pvrchas his Pilgrimes, part IV, book VII, chapter I § V (overall work in English), London: H. Fetherston, published 1625, page 1308:Cupayba [Kopa'yba]
    2. ^ Gabriel Soares de Sousa (1587) chapter LVIII, in Noticia do Brasil (overall work in Portuguese), Salvador; republished as Francisco Adolpho de Varnhagen, editor, Tratado descriptivo do Brazil em 1587, Rio de Janeiro: Laemmert, 1851, page 196:copaîba [kopa'yba]
    3. ^ Georg Marcgrave, Willem Piso (1648) Historia Naturalis Brasiliae [Brazilian Natural History], Historiae Plantarum, book III, chapter XVII (overall work in Latin), Amsterdam: Elzevir, page 130:Copaiba [Kopa'yba]
    4. ^ Georg Marcgrave, Willem Piso (1648) Historia Naturalis Brasiliae [Brazilian Natural History], Medicina Brasiliensi, book IV, chapter IV (overall work in Latin), Amsterdam: Elzevir, page 56:Copaiba [Kopa'yba]