kopuz

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English

Noun

kopuz (plural kopuzes)

  1. Alternative form of komuz

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قوپوز (kopuz, a lute with a somewhat globular body), from Old Anatolian Turkish (kopuz, stringed instrument), from Proto-Turkic *kopuŕ (a k. of musical (string) instrument).[1] Akin to Proto-Mongolic *kuxur (a musical (string) instrument) (cf. Mongolian хуур (xuur)), Altaicists consider the Mongolic form to be a cognate to Turkic (although the Altaic theory is now largely discredited),[2] however an early borrowing from Turkic has also been proposed.[3]

Noun

kopuz (definite accusative kopuzu, plural kopuzlar)

  1. lute, lute-like instrument

Declension

Inflection
Nominative kopuz
Definite accusative kopuzu
Singular Plural
Nominative kopuz kopuzlar
Definite accusative kopuzu kopuzları
Dative kopuza kopuzlara
Locative kopuzda kopuzlarda
Ablative kopuzdan kopuzlardan
Genitive kopuzun kopuzların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular kopuzum kopuzlarım
2nd singular kopuzun kopuzların
3rd singular kopuzu kopuzları
1st plural kopuzumuz kopuzlarımız
2nd plural kopuzunuz kopuzlarınız
3rd plural kopuzları kopuzları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular kopuzumu kopuzlarımı
2nd singular kopuzunu kopuzlarını
3rd singular kopuzunu kopuzlarını
1st plural kopuzumuzu kopuzlarımızı
2nd plural kopuzunuzu kopuzlarınızı
3rd plural kopuzlarını kopuzlarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular kopuzuma kopuzlarıma
2nd singular kopuzuna kopuzlarına
3rd singular kopuzuna kopuzlarına
1st plural kopuzumuza kopuzlarımıza
2nd plural kopuzunuza kopuzlarınıza
3rd plural kopuzlarına kopuzlarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular kopuzumda kopuzlarımda
2nd singular kopuzunda kopuzlarında
3rd singular kopuzunda kopuzlarında
1st plural kopuzumuzda kopuzlarımızda
2nd plural kopuzunuzda kopuzlarınızda
3rd plural kopuzlarında kopuzlarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular kopuzumdan kopuzlarımdan
2nd singular kopuzundan kopuzlarından
3rd singular kopuzundan kopuzlarından
1st plural kopuzumuzdan kopuzlarımızdan
2nd plural kopuzunuzdan kopuzlarınızdan
3rd plural kopuzlarından kopuzlarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular kopuzumun kopuzlarımın
2nd singular kopuzunun kopuzlarının
3rd singular kopuzunun kopuzlarının
1st plural kopuzumuzun kopuzlarımızın
2nd plural kopuzunuzun kopuzlarınızın
3rd plural kopuzlarının kopuzlarının

References

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kopuŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kùp`ŕó ( ~ k`-)”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  3. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kopuz”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 588