korea (“beautiful, decorated”) + -istaa (factitive aspect).
koristaa
Inflection of koristaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koristan | en korista | 1st sing. | olen koristanut | en ole koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koristat | et korista | 2nd sing. | olet koristanut | et ole koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koristaa | ei korista | 3rd sing. | on koristanut | ei ole koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koristamme | emme korista | 1st plur. | olemme koristaneet | emme ole koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koristatte | ette korista | 2nd plur. | olette koristaneet | ette ole koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koristavat | eivät korista | 3rd plur. | ovat koristaneet | eivät ole koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | koristetaan | ei koristeta | passive | on koristettu | ei ole koristettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koristin | en koristanut | 1st sing. | olin koristanut | en ollut koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koristit | et koristanut | 2nd sing. | olit koristanut | et ollut koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koristi | ei koristanut | 3rd sing. | oli koristanut | ei ollut koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koristimme | emme koristaneet | 1st plur. | olimme koristaneet | emme olleet koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koristitte | ette koristaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte koristaneet | ette olleet koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koristivat | eivät koristaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat koristaneet | eivät olleet koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | koristettiin | ei koristettu | passive | oli koristettu | ei ollut koristettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koristaisin | en koristaisi | 1st sing. | olisin koristanut | en olisi koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koristaisit | et koristaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit koristanut | et olisi koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koristaisi | ei koristaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi koristanut | ei olisi koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koristaisimme | emme koristaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme koristaneet | emme olisi koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koristaisitte | ette koristaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte koristaneet | ette olisi koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koristaisivat | eivät koristaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat koristaneet | eivät olisi koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | koristettaisiin | ei koristettaisi | passive | olisi koristettu | ei olisi koristettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | korista | älä korista | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koristakoon | älköön koristako | 3rd sing. | olkoon koristanut | älköön olko koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koristakaamme | älkäämme koristako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koristakaa | älkää koristako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koristakoot | älkööt koristako | 3rd plur. | olkoot koristaneet | älkööt olko koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | koristettakoon | älköön koristettako | passive | olkoon koristettu | älköön olko koristettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koristanen | en koristane | 1st sing. | lienen koristanut | en liene koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koristanet | et koristane | 2nd sing. | lienet koristanut | et liene koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koristanee | ei koristane | 3rd sing. | lienee koristanut | ei liene koristanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koristanemme | emme koristane | 1st plur. | lienemme koristaneet | emme liene koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koristanette | ette koristane | 2nd plur. | lienette koristaneet | ette liene koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koristanevat | eivät koristane | 3rd plur. | lienevät koristaneet | eivät liene koristaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | koristettaneen | ei koristettane | passive | lienee koristettu | ei liene koristettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | koristaa | present | koristava | koristettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | koristanut | koristettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | koristaessa | koristettaessa | agent4 | koristama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | koristamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | koristaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | koristamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | koristamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | koristamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | koristamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | koristamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | koristaman | koristettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | koristaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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From korria (“beautiful”) + -istaa. Akin to Finnish koristaa.
koristaa
Conjugation of koristaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, st-ss gradation) | |||||
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Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | korissan | en korissa | 1st singular | oon koristant, oon koristanut | en oo koristant, en oo koristanut |
2nd singular | korissat | et korissa | 2nd singular | oot koristant, oot koristanut | et oo koristant, et oo koristanut |
3rd singular | koristaa | ei korissa | 3rd singular | ono koristant, ono koristanut | ei oo koristant, ei oo koristanut |
1st plural | korissamma | emmä korissa | 1st plural | oomma koristanneet | emmä oo koristanneet |
2nd plural | korissatta | että korissa | 2nd plural | ootta koristanneet | että oo koristanneet |
3rd plural | koristaat1), koristavat2), korissettaa | evät korissa, ei korisseta | 3rd plural | ovat koristanneet | evät oo koristanneet, ei oo korissettu |
impersonal | korissettaa | ei korisseta | impersonal | ono korissettu | ei oo korissettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | korissin | en koristant, en koristanut | 1st singular | olin koristant, olin koristanut | en olt koristant, en olt koristanut |
2nd singular | korissit | et koristant, et koristanut | 2nd singular | olit koristant, olit koristanut | et olt koristant, et olt koristanut |
3rd singular | koristi | ei koristant, ei koristanut | 3rd singular | oli koristant, oli koristanut | ei olt koristant, ei olt koristanut |
1st plural | korissimma | emmä koristanneet | 1st plural | olimma koristanneet | emmä olleet koristanneet |
2nd plural | korissitta | että koristanneet | 2nd plural | olitta koristanneet | että olleet koristanneet |
3rd plural | koristiit1), koristivat2), korissettii | evät koristanneet, ei korissettu | 3rd plural | olivat koristanneet | evät olleet koristanneet, ei olt korissettu |
impersonal | korissettii | ei korissettu | impersonal | oli korissettu | ei olt korissettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koristaisin | en koristais | 1st singular | olisin koristant, olisin koristanut | en olis koristant, en olis koristanut |
2nd singular | koristaisit, koristaist1) | et koristais | 2nd singular | olisit koristant, olisit koristanut | et olis koristant, et olis koristanut |
3rd singular | koristais | ei koristais | 3rd singular | olis koristant, olis koristanut | ei olis koristant, ei olis koristanut |
1st plural | koristaisimma | emmä koristais | 1st plural | olisimma koristanneet | emmä olis koristanneet |
2nd plural | koristaisitta | että koristais | 2nd plural | olisitta koristanneet | että olis koristanneet |
3rd plural | koristaisiit1), koristaisivat2), korissettais | evät koristais, ei korissettais | 3rd plural | olisivat koristanneet | evät olis koristanneet, ei olis korissettu |
impersonal | korissettais | ei korissettais | impersonal | olis korissettu | ei olis korissettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | korissa | elä korissa | 2nd singular | oo koristant, oo koristanut | elä oo koristant, elä oo koristanut |
3rd singular | koristakkoo | elköö koristako | 3rd singular | olkoo koristant, olkoo koristanut | elköö olko koristant, elköö olko koristanut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | koristakkaa | elkää koristako | 2nd plural | olkaa koristanneet | elkää olko koristanneet |
3rd plural | koristakkoot | elkööt koristako, elköö korissettako | 3rd plural | olkoot koristanneet | elkööt olko koristanneet, elköö olko korissettu |
impersonal | korissettakoo | elköö korissettako | impersonal | olkoo korissettu | elköö olko korissettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | koristanen | en koristane | |||
2nd singular | koristanet | et koristane | |||
3rd singular | koristannoo | ei koristane | |||
1st plural | koristanemma | emmä koristane | |||
2nd plural | koristanetta | että koristane | |||
3rd plural | koristannoot | evät koristane, ei korissettane | |||
impersonal | korissettanoo | ei korissettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | koristaa | present | koristava | korissettava | |
2nd | inessive | koristaes | past | koristant, koristanut | korissettu |
instructive | koristaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (koristakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | koristammaa | |||
inessive | koristamas | ||||
elative | koristamast | ||||
abessive | koristamata | ||||
4th | nominative | koristamiin | |||
partitive | koristamista, koristamist |