korota
Normally only the "consonant-stem" forms (in this case those beginning with koronn-) are used. Other forms may be replaced with corresponding forms of the synonymous verb korjeta, or with the synonymous expression tulla korkeammaksi, e.g.
Inflection of korota (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koroan | en koroa | 1st sing. | olen koronnut | en ole koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koroat | et koroa | 2nd sing. | olet koronnut | et ole koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koroaa | ei koroa | 3rd sing. | on koronnut | ei ole koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koroamme | emme koroa | 1st plur. | olemme koronneet | emme ole koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koroatte | ette koroa | 2nd plur. | olette koronneet | ette ole koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koroavat | eivät koroa | 3rd plur. | ovat koronneet | eivät ole koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korotaan | ei korota | passive | on korottu | ei ole korottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | korosin | en koronnut | 1st sing. | olin koronnut | en ollut koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | korosit | et koronnut | 2nd sing. | olit koronnut | et ollut koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | korosi | ei koronnut | 3rd sing. | oli koronnut | ei ollut koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | korosimme | emme koronneet | 1st plur. | olimme koronneet | emme olleet koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | korositte | ette koronneet | 2nd plur. | olitte koronneet | ette olleet koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | korosivat | eivät koronneet | 3rd plur. | olivat koronneet | eivät olleet koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottiin | ei korottu | passive | oli korottu | ei ollut korottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koroaisin koroisin |
en koroaisi en koroisi |
1st sing. | olisin koronnut | en olisi koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koroaisit koroisit |
et koroaisi et koroisi |
2nd sing. | olisit koronnut | et olisi koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koroaisi koroisi |
ei koroaisi ei koroisi |
3rd sing. | olisi koronnut | ei olisi koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koroaisimme koroisimme |
emme koroaisi emme koroisi |
1st plur. | olisimme koronneet | emme olisi koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koroaisitte koroisitte |
ette koroaisi ette koroisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte koronneet | ette olisi koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koroaisivat koroisivat |
eivät koroaisi eivät koroisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat koronneet | eivät olisi koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottaisiin | ei korottaisi | passive | olisi korottu | ei olisi korottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koroa | älä koroa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | korotkoon | älköön korotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon koronnut | älköön olko koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | korotkaamme | älkäämme korotko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | korotkaa | älkää korotko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | korotkoot | älkööt korotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot koronneet | älkööt olko koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottakoon | älköön korottako | passive | olkoon korottu | älköön olko korottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koronnen | en koronne | 1st sing. | lienen koronnut | en liene koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koronnet | et koronne | 2nd sing. | lienet koronnut | et liene koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koronnee | ei koronne | 3rd sing. | lienee koronnut | ei liene koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koronnemme | emme koronne | 1st plur. | lienemme koronneet | emme liene koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koronnette | ette koronne | 2nd plur. | lienette koronneet | ette liene koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koronnevat | eivät koronne | 3rd plur. | lienevät koronneet | eivät liene koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottaneen | ei korottane | passive | lienee korottu | ei liene korottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | korota | present | koroava | korottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | koronnut | korottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | korotessa | korottaessa | agent4 | koroama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | koroamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | koroten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | koroamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | koroamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | koroamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | koroamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | koroamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | koroaman | korottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | koroaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Inflection of korota (Kotus type 74*D/katketa, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | korkoan | en korkoa | 1st sing. | olen koronnut | en ole koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | korkoat | et korkoa | 2nd sing. | olet koronnut | et ole koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | korkoaa | ei korkoa | 3rd sing. | on koronnut | ei ole koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | korkoamme | emme korkoa | 1st plur. | olemme koronneet | emme ole koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | korkoatte | ette korkoa | 2nd plur. | olette koronneet | ette ole koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | korkoavat | eivät korkoa | 3rd plur. | ovat koronneet | eivät ole koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korotaan | ei korota | passive | on korottu | ei ole korottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | korkosin | en koronnut | 1st sing. | olin koronnut | en ollut koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | korkosit | et koronnut | 2nd sing. | olit koronnut | et ollut koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | korkosi | ei koronnut | 3rd sing. | oli koronnut | ei ollut koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | korkosimme | emme koronneet | 1st plur. | olimme koronneet | emme olleet koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | korkositte | ette koronneet | 2nd plur. | olitte koronneet | ette olleet koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | korkosivat | eivät koronneet | 3rd plur. | olivat koronneet | eivät olleet koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottiin | ei korottu | passive | oli korottu | ei ollut korottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | korkoaisin korkoisin |
en korkoaisi en korkoisi |
1st sing. | olisin koronnut | en olisi koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | korkoaisit korkoisit |
et korkoaisi et korkoisi |
2nd sing. | olisit koronnut | et olisi koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | korkoaisi korkoisi |
ei korkoaisi ei korkoisi |
3rd sing. | olisi koronnut | ei olisi koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | korkoaisimme korkoisimme |
emme korkoaisi emme korkoisi |
1st plur. | olisimme koronneet | emme olisi koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | korkoaisitte korkoisitte |
ette korkoaisi ette korkoisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte koronneet | ette olisi koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | korkoaisivat korkoisivat |
eivät korkoaisi eivät korkoisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat koronneet | eivät olisi koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottaisiin | ei korottaisi | passive | olisi korottu | ei olisi korottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | korkoa | älä korkoa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | korotkoon | älköön korotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon koronnut | älköön olko koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | korotkaamme | älkäämme korotko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | korotkaa | älkää korotko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | korotkoot | älkööt korotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot koronneet | älkööt olko koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottakoon | älköön korottako | passive | olkoon korottu | älköön olko korottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | koronnen | en koronne | 1st sing. | lienen koronnut | en liene koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | koronnet | et koronne | 2nd sing. | lienet koronnut | et liene koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | koronnee | ei koronne | 3rd sing. | lienee koronnut | ei liene koronnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | koronnemme | emme koronne | 1st plur. | lienemme koronneet | emme liene koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | koronnette | ette koronne | 2nd plur. | lienette koronneet | ette liene koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | koronnevat | eivät koronne | 3rd plur. | lienevät koronneet | eivät liene koronneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | korottaneen | ei korottane | passive | lienee korottu | ei liene korottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | korota | present | korkoava | korottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | koronnut | korottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | korotessa | korottaessa | agent4 | korkoama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | korkoamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | koroten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | korkoamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | korkoamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | korkoamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | korkoamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | korkoamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | korkoaman | korottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | korkoaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
From korkia (“high”) + -ota. Akin to Finnish korota.
korota
Conjugation of korota (type 15/valeta, k- gradation) | |||||
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Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | korkenen | en korkene | 1st singular | oon korent, oon korennut | en oo korent, en oo korennut |
2nd singular | korkenet | et korkene | 2nd singular | oot korent, oot korennut | et oo korent, et oo korennut |
3rd singular | korkenoo | ei korkene | 3rd singular | ono korent, ono korennut | ei oo korent, ei oo korennut |
1st plural | korkenemma | emmä korkene | 1st plural | oomma korenneet | emmä oo korenneet |
2nd plural | korkenetta | että korkene | 2nd plural | ootta korenneet | että oo korenneet |
3rd plural | korkenoot1), korkenevat2), korotaa | evät korkene, ei korota | 3rd plural | ovat korenneet | evät oo korenneet, ei oo korottu |
impersonal | korotaa | ei korota | impersonal | ono korottu | ei oo korottu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | korkenin | en korent, en korennut | 1st singular | olin korent, olin korennut | en olt korent, en olt korennut |
2nd singular | korkenit | et korent, et korennut | 2nd singular | olit korent, olit korennut | et olt korent, et olt korennut |
3rd singular | korkeni | ei korent, ei korennut | 3rd singular | oli korent, oli korennut | ei olt korent, ei olt korennut |
1st plural | korkenimma | emmä korenneet | 1st plural | olimma korenneet | emmä olleet korenneet |
2nd plural | korkenitta | että korenneet | 2nd plural | olitta korenneet | että olleet korenneet |
3rd plural | korkeniit1), korkenivat2), korottii | evät korenneet, ei korottu | 3rd plural | olivat korenneet | evät olleet korenneet, ei olt korottu |
impersonal | korottii | ei korottu | impersonal | oli korottu | ei olt korottu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | korkenisin | en korkenis | 1st singular | olisin korent, olisin korennut | en olis korent, en olis korennut |
2nd singular | korkenisit, korkeniist1) | et korkenis | 2nd singular | olisit korent, olisit korennut | et olis korent, et olis korennut |
3rd singular | korkenis | ei korkenis | 3rd singular | olis korent, olis korennut | ei olis korent, ei olis korennut |
1st plural | korkenisimma | emmä korkenis | 1st plural | olisimma korenneet | emmä olis korenneet |
2nd plural | korkenisitta | että korkenis | 2nd plural | olisitta korenneet | että olis korenneet |
3rd plural | korkenisiit1), korkenisivat2), korottais | evät korkenis, ei korottais | 3rd plural | olisivat korenneet | evät olis korenneet, ei olis korottu |
impersonal | korottais | ei korottais | impersonal | olis korottu | ei olis korottu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | korkene | elä korkene | 2nd singular | oo korent, oo korennut | elä oo korent, elä oo korennut |
3rd singular | korotkoo | elköö korotko | 3rd singular | olkoo korent, olkoo korennut | elköö olko korent, elköö olko korennut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | korotkaa | elkää korotko | 2nd plural | olkaa korenneet | elkää olko korenneet |
3rd plural | korotkoot | elkööt korotko, elköö korottako | 3rd plural | olkoot korenneet | elkööt olko korenneet, elköö olko korottu |
impersonal | korottakkoo | elköö korottako | impersonal | olkoo korottu | elköö olko korottu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | korenen | en korene | |||
2nd singular | korenet | et korene | |||
3rd singular | korenoo | ei korene | |||
1st plural | korenemma | emmä korene | |||
2nd plural | korenetta | että korene | |||
3rd plural | korenoot | evät korene, ei korottane | |||
impersonal | korottannoo | ei korottane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | korota | present | korkeneva | korottava | |
2nd | inessive | korotees | past | korent, korennut | korottu |
instructive | koroten | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (korotkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | korkenommaa | |||
inessive | korkenomas | ||||
elative | korkenomast | ||||
abessive | korkenomata | ||||
4th | nominative | korkenomiin | |||
partitive | korkenomista, korkenomist |
kòrota f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀рота)