From Proto-Finnic *korpi (“deep forest”) (compare Estonian kõrb, Livvi korbi (“big spruce forest”), Veps korb), possibly from Proto-Uralic *korpe, in which case cognate with Erzya куро (kuro), Northern Khanty (χăr), Western Mansi (kōrp) and Forest Nenets (kurᵊ).[1]
korpi
Inflection of korpi (Kotus type 7*E/ovi, p-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | korpi | korvet | |
genitive | korven | korpien | |
partitive | korpea | korpia | |
illative | korpeen | korpiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | korpi | korvet | |
accusative | nom. | korpi | korvet |
gen. | korven | ||
genitive | korven | korpien | |
partitive | korpea | korpia | |
inessive | korvessa | korvissa | |
elative | korvesta | korvista | |
illative | korpeen | korpiin | |
adessive | korvella | korvilla | |
ablative | korvelta | korvilta | |
allative | korvelle | korville | |
essive | korpena | korpina | |
translative | korveksi | korviksi | |
abessive | korvetta | korvitta | |
instructive | — | korvin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
korpi
From Proto-Finnic *korpi. Cognates include Finnish korpi and Estonian kõrb.
korpi
Declension of korpi (type 5/lehti, p-v gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | korpi | korvet |
genitive | korven | korpiin, korpiloin |
partitive | korpia | korpija, korpiloja |
illative | korpee | korpii, korpiloihe |
inessive | korvees | korviis, korpilois |
elative | korvest | korvist, korpiloist |
allative | korvelle | korville, korpiloille |
adessive | korveel | korviil, korpiloil |
ablative | korvelt | korvilt, korpiloilt |
translative | korveks | korviks, korpiloiks |
essive | korpenna, korpeen | korpinna, korpiloinna, korpiin, korpiloin |
exessive1) | korpent | korpint, korpiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |