Borrowed from Swedish skorpa (“rusk”).
korppu
| Inflection of korppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | korppu | korput | |
| genitive | korpun | korppujen | |
| partitive | korppua | korppuja | |
| illative | korppuun | korppuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | korppu | korput | |
| accusative | nom. | korppu | korput |
| gen. | korpun | ||
| genitive | korpun | korppujen | |
| partitive | korppua | korppuja | |
| inessive | korpussa | korpuissa | |
| elative | korpusta | korpuista | |
| illative | korppuun | korppuihin | |
| adessive | korpulla | korpuilla | |
| ablative | korpulta | korpuilta | |
| allative | korpulle | korpuille | |
| essive | korppuna | korppuina | |
| translative | korpuksi | korpuiksi | |
| abessive | korputta | korpuitta | |
| instructive | — | korpuin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Ultimately from Swedish skorpa, possibly via Finnish korppu.
korppu
| Declension of korppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | korppu | korput |
| genitive | korpun | korppuin, korppuloin |
| partitive | korppua | korppuja, korppuloja |
| illative | korppuu | korppui, korppuloihe |
| inessive | korpuus | korpuis, korppulois |
| elative | korpust | korpuist, korppuloist |
| allative | korpulle | korpuille, korppuloille |
| adessive | korpuul | korpuil, korppuloil |
| ablative | korpult | korpuilt, korppuloilt |
| translative | korpuks | korpuiks, korppuloiks |
| essive | korppunna, korppuun | korppuinna, korppuloinna, korppuin, korppuloin |
| exessive1) | korppunt | korppuint, korppuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
korppu
| Declension of korppu (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | korppu | korpud |
| genitive | korpu | korppujõ, korppui |
| partitive | korppua | korppuitõ, korppui |
| illative | korppusõ, korppu | korppuisõ |
| inessive | korpuz | korppuiz |
| elative | korpussõ | korppuissõ |
| allative | korpulõ | korppuilõ |
| adessive | korpullõ | korppuillõ |
| ablative | korpultõ | korppuiltõ |
| translative | korpussi | korppuissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||