kršiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъšiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /křʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: kr‧ši‧ti

Verb

kr̀šiti impf (Cyrillic spelling кр̀шити)

  1. (transitive) to break (some object that resists)
  2. (transitive) to violate, transgress (law, custom, agreement etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of kršiti
Infinitive: kršiti Present verbal adverb: kr̀šēći Past verbal adverb: kršivši Verbal noun: kr̀šēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present kršim kršiš krši kršimo kršite krše
Future Future I kršit ću1
kršiću 		kršit ćeš1
kršićeš 		kršit će1
kršiće 		kršit ćemo1
kršićemo 		kršit ćete1
kršićete 		kršit će1
kršiće
Future II bȕdēm kršio2 bȕdēš kršio2 bȕdē kršio2 bȕdēmo kršili2 bȕdēte kršili2 bȕdū kršili2
Past Perfect kršio sam2 kršio si2 kršio je2 kršili smo2 kršili ste2 kršili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam kršio2 bȉo si kršio2 bȉo je kršio2 bíli smo kršili2 bíli ste kršili2 bíli su kršili2
Imperfect kršah kršaše kršaše kršasmo kršaste kršahu
Conditional I kršio bih2 kršio bi2 kršio bi2 kršili bismo2 kršili biste2 kršili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih kršio2 bȉo bi kršio2 bȉo bi kršio2 bíli bismo kršili2 bíli biste kršili2 bíli bi kršili2
Imperative — krši — kršimo kršite —
Active past participle kršio m / kršila f / kršilo n kršili m / kršile f / kršila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia